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Mainly because carbon is unusual in being able to form strong and stable bonds to itself. This means you can form chains of carbon atoms, a phenomenon called catenation. So for any type of carbon compound you can have a whole series, with one carbon, two carbons, three carbons etc., in theory for ever.

So you can have methane, ethane, propane etc.

chloromethane, chloroethane, chloropropane etc

methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol......

Then, for all but the simplest members of each series, the position of the different atoms matters as well, and you get different compounds called isomers. There are millions of possibilities.

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