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In compounds, magnesium has a +2 oxidation state; in most but not quite all compounds, oxygen has a -2 oxidation state. In peroxides, oxygen has a -1 oxidation state. In oxygen fluorides, oxygen has positive oxidation states.

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What is magnesium dichromate?

Magnesium dichromate is a chemical compound with the formula MgCr2O7. It is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in organic chemistry reactions. It is a dark red crystalline powder that is soluble in water.


Is magnesium chromate covalent or ionic?

It is ionic. The dichromate ion, Cr2O72-, with the structure [O3Cr-O-CrO3]2-, consists of covalently bonded oxygen and chromium atoms (the electronegativities of Cr and O are 1.6 and 3.5, respectively, so the bonds are highly polar). This oxyanion is bonded ionically to magnesium ions, Mg2+. See Cotton and Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, for more on the dichromate ion. Magnesium dichromate is the only alkaline earth dichromate that is appreciably soluble in water.


Oxidation state of chromium in dichromate ions?

The oxidation state of chromium in dichromate ions (Cr2O7 2-) is +6. Each oxygen atom carries an oxidation state of -2, so with seven oxygen atoms in the ion, the total charge must be -2, which means each chromium atom carries an oxidation state of +6 to balance the charge.


Give an example of an oxidation reaction and tell which substance loses electrons?

An example of an oxidation reaction is the reaction between magnesium and oxygen to form magnesium oxide: 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO. In this reaction, magnesium loses electrons to form magnesium ions, Mg²⁺, thereby undergoing oxidation.


What is the oxidation state of magnesium in MgO?

The oxidation state of magnesium in MgO is +2. Magnesium typically forms ionic compounds where it loses two electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration, resulting in an oxidation state of +2 in MgO.

Related Questions

What is the oxidation number for Lead IV dichromate?

The oxidation number for lead in lead(IV) dichromate is +4, while the oxidation number for chromium in dichromate is +6.


What are the elements that make up MgCr2O7?

Magnesium, chromium, oxygen it's called magnesium dichromate


What is magnessiums oxidation number?

There are two oxidation numbers for magnesium. those are 0 and +2.


How are chromate and dichromate related?

Chromate and dichromate are related as they are both chemical species containing chromium in different oxidation states. Chromate (CrO4^2-) contains chromium in the +6 oxidation state, while dichromate (Cr2O7^2-) contains chromium in the +6 and +6 oxidation states. Dichromate can be formed by the oxidation of chromate in acidic conditions. Both chromate and dichromate are commonly used as oxidizing agents in various chemical reactions.


What is the oxidation number of Cr is acidified potassium dichromate?

The oxidation number of Cr in acidified potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) is +6. This is because each oxygen atom has an oxidation number of -2, and the overall charge of the dichromate ion is -2.


What is the oxidation number of chromium in potassium dichromate?

The oxidation number of chromium in potassium dichromate is +6. Each oxygen has an oxidation number of -2, and since the compound is neutral, the oxidation number of potassium is +1. This means the two chromium atoms in potassium dichromate each have an oxidation number of +6 to balance the charges.


What is the name for MgCrO7?

The name for MgCrO7 is magnesium dichromate.


What is the name for H2Cr2O7 acid?

H2Cr207 is also known as chromic acid.


What is the simple oxidation number for magnesium?

Magnesium is in the group 2. 0 is the lowest oxidation number for it.


What is the oxidation number for each element in Mg plus O?

The oxidation numbers for the atoms in magnesium oxide are: Mg+2 and O-2.


What is magnesium dichromate?

Magnesium dichromate is a chemical compound with the formula MgCr2O7. It is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in organic chemistry reactions. It is a dark red crystalline powder that is soluble in water.


Oxidation number of MG and CL?

The oxidation numbers of atomic magnesium and atomic chlorine are 0. They react with each other to form magnesium chloride. After the formation of the salt, magnesium ions have +2 oxidation number where that of chloride ions is -1.