Basalt is an extrusive volcanic rock formed from the decompression melting of Earth’s mantle. It is expelled through volcanic eruption and it produced grey to black and fine grained rock. It may contain minerals and elements. Basalt is also formed in other planets and asteroids.
Look here for more information:
Crystals in basalt that formed underwater are smaller because they cool faster in the water, resulting in less time for the crystals to grow. On the other hand, crystals in basalt that formed on the ground have more time to grow as they cool more slowly, leading to larger crystal sizes.
No, basalt is not a gas. Basalt is an igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of lava, which is molten rock. It is a solid material with a fine-grained texture.
No, basalt is a dense volcanic rock formed from solidified lava, so it will sink in water.
Basalt is formed from volcanic lava flows that cool quickly on the Earth's surface, while gabbro is formed from the slow cooling of magma deep underground. Both rocks contain similar mineral compositions, with basalt having fine-grained crystals and gabbro having coarse-grained crystals.
Gabbro and basalt are both igneous rocks, but gabbro is a coarse-grained rock formed from slow cooling magma deep underground, while basalt is a fine-grained rock formed from rapid cooling lava on the Earth's surface. Gabbro typically contains more mafic minerals like pyroxene and olivine compared to basalt.
Basalt and igneous rocks were formed by what we would call magma/lava
Basalt is formed from relatively rapid cooling magma.
Pertaining to basalt; formed of, or containing, basalt; as basaltic lava.
Schist
Crystals in basalt that formed underwater are smaller because they cool faster in the water, resulting in less time for the crystals to grow. On the other hand, crystals in basalt that formed on the ground have more time to grow as they cool more slowly, leading to larger crystal sizes.
Basalt is formed when low-silica lava erupts from a volcano and later cools.
None. Basalt is formed by the rapid cooling of mafic (silica-poor) magma. It is not formed from sedimentary rock.
Basalt cools off quickly because it is formed under water.
No. Both basalt and rhyolite are formed from molten rock erupts from a volcano.
No, basalt is not a gas. Basalt is an igneous rock formed from the rapid cooling of lava, which is molten rock. It is a solid material with a fine-grained texture.
YES Basalt is a soft rock
No, basalt cannot turn into shale. Basalt is an igneous rock formed from the cooling of lava, while shale is a sedimentary rock formed from the compaction of clay or mud. The processes that form these two types of rocks are different, so basalt cannot directly change into shale.