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Over time, loose rocks at Earth's surface and beneath it take a beating. Water that drips into cracksnin rock freezes and thaws again and again. This makes the cracks larger and weakens the rock. Eventually this causes pieces of the rock to break apart. Even plant roots can force their way down into a rock and break it into smaller pieces. These natural Earth processes, known as weathering, take their toll.

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Are rock and soil elements?

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