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Ammonia is NH3, or a nitrogen atom bonded to 3 hydrogen atoms. By replacing one, two, or all three of the hydrogens with ethanol ( CH3-CH2-OH ), with the CH3 end being the one that bonds to the nitrogen, you create an ethanolamine. If one hydrogen is replaced with ethanol, you get monoethanolamine (MEA); if two hydrogens are replaced, you get diethanolamine (DEA); if all three hydrogens are replaced, you get triethanolamine (TEA).

MEA can be represented as NH2-(CH2-CH2-OH).

DEA can be represented as NH-(CH2-CH2-OH)2.

TEA can be represented as N-(CH2-CH2-OH)3.

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What is the difference between ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride?

Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound composed of ammonium and nitrate ions, commonly used as a fertilizer and in explosives. Ammonium chloride is also a chemical compound composed of ammonium and chloride ions, used in various industrial applications and as a food additive. The key difference lies in the anion present: nitrate in ammonium nitrate and chloride in ammonium chloride.


Is there a reaction between ammonium chloride and potassium hydroxide?

No.If you add ammonium chloride solution to potassium chloride solution all that happens is a solution with all the ions in it - ammonium ions, potassium ions, chloride ions and hydroxide ions.


Reaction between ammonia and fused calcium chloride?

When ammonia reacts with fused calcium chloride, ammonia gas is absorbed by the fused calcium chloride to form a white solid compound known as ammonium chloride. This reaction is highly exothermic, releasing heat energy as ammonium chloride is formed. The chemical equation for this reaction is 2NH3 + CaCl2 -> 2NH4Cl.


What is the ka value for ammonium chloride?

The Ka value for ammonium chloride is not applicable as it is a salt formed from the reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid. Ammonium chloride does not undergo significant dissociation in water to produce H+ ions, so it does not have a Ka value.


Which compound contains both ionic and covalent bonds A ammonia B ammonium clhoride C hydrogen chloride D sodium chloride?

D. Ammonium chloride contains both ionic and covalent bonds. The bond between ammonium (NH4+) and chloride (Cl-) ions is ionic, while the bonds within the ammonium ion (hydrogen and nitrogen atoms) are covalent.

Related Questions

Will there be a reaction between ammonium hydroxide and ammonium chloride?

Yes, a reaction will occur between ammonium hydroxide and ammonium chloride to form ammonia gas, water, and ammonium chloride solution.


What is the chemical name of the formula NH4Cl?

NH4Cl is ammonium chloride. It is the product of an acid-base reaction between ammonia and hydrochloric acid. It is mildly acidic.


Is a reaction among ammonium chloride and ammonia possible?

Not really. Ammonium Chloride = NH4+Cl- Ammonia = NH3 The best you could hope for is a dissociation where NH4+Cl- ----> NH3 + HCL and then a reassociation NH3 + HCl ----> NH4+Cl- Not really a reaction per se, though. And you wouldn't need to add ammonia to make this occur. And you wouldn't notice it occurring, anyhow.


What happens when sodium hydroxide is added to ammonium chloride and heated?

When sodium hydroxide is added to ammonium chloride and heated, ammonia gas is evolved as a result of the reaction between ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide. This reaction produces water, sodium chloride, and ammonia gas.


What will be the odor of reaction between ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide?

VERY STRONG and pungent of Ammonia


What is the difference between ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride?

Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound composed of ammonium and nitrate ions, commonly used as a fertilizer and in explosives. Ammonium chloride is also a chemical compound composed of ammonium and chloride ions, used in various industrial applications and as a food additive. The key difference lies in the anion present: nitrate in ammonium nitrate and chloride in ammonium chloride.


What is the difference between Sodium chloride and ammonium chloride solutions?

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is a compound made of sodium and chloride ions, while ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is a compound made of ammonium and chloride ions. In solution, sodium chloride dissociates into Na+ and Cl- ions, which are both spectator ions. Ammonium chloride, on the other hand, dissociates into NH4+ and Cl- ions, with the NH4+ ion acting as a weak acid in solution. This difference in ion composition and behavior affects the properties and reactions of the two solutions.


What type of chemical reaction takes place when ammonia reacts with HCL?

When ammonia reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it undergoes a neutralization reaction to form ammonium chloride (NH4Cl). This reaction involves the transfer of protons (H+) between the ammonia (NH3) and the hydrochloric acid to produce the ammonium ion (NH4+) and chloride ion (Cl-).


Is there a reaction between ammonium chloride and potassium hydroxide?

No.If you add ammonium chloride solution to potassium chloride solution all that happens is a solution with all the ions in it - ammonium ions, potassium ions, chloride ions and hydroxide ions.


How does the reaction between ammonium chloride and vinegar occur?

When ammonium chloride and vinegar react, they undergo a chemical reaction that produces water, carbon dioxide, and ammonium acetate. This reaction occurs because the ammonium chloride breaks down into ammonia and hydrochloric acid when mixed with the acetic acid in vinegar. The ammonia then reacts with the acetic acid to form ammonium acetate, while carbon dioxide is released as a byproduct.


Reaction between ammonia and fused calcium chloride?

When ammonia reacts with fused calcium chloride, ammonia gas is absorbed by the fused calcium chloride to form a white solid compound known as ammonium chloride. This reaction is highly exothermic, releasing heat energy as ammonium chloride is formed. The chemical equation for this reaction is 2NH3 + CaCl2 -> 2NH4Cl.


What is the product of hydrochloric acid plus ammonia?

they reacting togethor. Then form NH4Cl asa result.