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The atomic weight is the average weight of an element when all of the isotopes are averaged. This does not mean that there is a portion of a neutron in the atom.. All of the isotopes of an element have a whole number of protons and neutrons. the atomic weight is the average of all the isotopes found, it is affected by the ratios of the different isotopes. If the number was a whole number then no known isotopes have been found.
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What are the atomic number of an element in a particle?
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines an element's atomic number. In other words, each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element. For example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1. All carbon atoms, and only carbon atoms, contain six protons and have an atomic number of 6. Oxygen atoms contain 8 protons and have an atomic number of 8. The atomic number of an element never changes, meaning that the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom in an element is always the same.
Definition of atomic mass and atomic number?
the atomic number: The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines an element's atomic number. In other words, each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element. For example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1. All carbon atoms, and only carbon atoms, contain six protons and have an atomic number of 6. Oxygen atoms contain 8 protons and have an atomic number of 8. The atomic number of an element never changes, meaning that the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom in an element is always the same. the atomic mass: it's the sum of neutrons and protons electrons in a single atom. to sum it up the atomic number is the number of protons and the mass number is the total number of every thing in an atom!
What is the atomic mass or mass number?
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines an element's atomic number. In other words, each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element. For example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1. All carbon atoms, and only carbon atoms, contain six protons and have an atomic number of 6. Oxygen atoms contain 8 protons and have an atomic number of 8. The atomic number of an element never changes, meaning that the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom in an element is always the same.
How many moles of silver are in 6.02 x 1023 atoms of silver?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_mass Conversion factor between atomic mass units and grams The standard scientific unit for dealing with atoms in macroscopic quantities is the mole (mol), which is defined arbitrarily as the amount of a substance with as many atoms or other units as there are in 12 grams of the carbon isotope C-12. The number of atoms in a mole is called Avogadro's number, the value of which is approximately 6.022 × 1023 mol-1. One mole of a substance always contains almost exactly the relative atomic mass or molar mass of that substance (which is the concept of molar mass), expressed in grams; however, this is almost never true for the atomic mass. For example, the standard atomic weight of iron is 55.847 g/mol, and therefore one mole of iron as commonly found on earth has a mass of 55.847 grams. The atomic mass of an 56Fe isotope is 55.935 u and one mole of 56Fe will in theory weigh 55.935g, but such amounts of pure 56Fe have never been found on Earth. The formulaic conversion between atomic mass and SI mass in grams for a single atom is: where u is the atomic mass unit and NA is Avogadro's number.
What number is the whole number found in the periodic table?
There are two numbers that are included in every element's block on every periodic table. The whole number, which can range from 1 - 118 is the atomic number of that element. The atomic number is the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms of that element. The second number is the atomic weight and is never a whole number, except for the artificially prepared elements, and then it is a whole number written inside parentheses.There may be other numbers listed as well, depending on the periodic table. All periodic tables have a key as to what everything inside each block represents.
Why is the relative atomic mass of chloride not a whole number?
Because relitive atomic masses are NEVER whole numbers.
What contributes to an atoms atomic number and to its mass number?
The atomic number is the number of protons in the atom (this can never change). The mass number is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons, this varies because atoms lose neutrons so they take one mole (6.0223x10^23) of the atoms, and average it.
What are the atomic number of an element in a particle?
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines an element's atomic number. In other words, each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element. For example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1. All carbon atoms, and only carbon atoms, contain six protons and have an atomic number of 6. Oxygen atoms contain 8 protons and have an atomic number of 8. The atomic number of an element never changes, meaning that the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom in an element is always the same.
Can atoms of different elements have the same number of protons be from the same element?
No. Each type of atom (element) has its own unique number of protons, which is called the atomic number. Atoms of the same element will always have the same atomic number (number of protons). Atoms of different elements will never have the same atomic number (number of protons).
Definition of atomic mass and atomic number?
the atomic number: The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines an element's atomic number. In other words, each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element. For example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1. All carbon atoms, and only carbon atoms, contain six protons and have an atomic number of 6. Oxygen atoms contain 8 protons and have an atomic number of 8. The atomic number of an element never changes, meaning that the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom in an element is always the same. the atomic mass: it's the sum of neutrons and protons electrons in a single atom. to sum it up the atomic number is the number of protons and the mass number is the total number of every thing in an atom!
What is the atomic mass or mass number?
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom determines an element's atomic number. In other words, each element has a unique number that identifies how many protons are in one atom of that element. For example, all hydrogen atoms, and only hydrogen atoms, contain one proton and have an atomic number of 1. All carbon atoms, and only carbon atoms, contain six protons and have an atomic number of 6. Oxygen atoms contain 8 protons and have an atomic number of 8. The atomic number of an element never changes, meaning that the number of protons in the nucleus of every atom in an element is always the same.
What is a a atomic number?
The atomic number of an atom is the atoms number of protons. The number of protons is same as the number of electrons. on a Periodic Table it is usually on top of the elemental abbreviation
True or false atoms of different elements have the same never of protons?
All atoms of the same element are the same.7) Isotopes are a family of atoms all of which have the same number of electrons, have the same number of protons in their atomic centers, but different numbers of neutrons.
What is the atomic number of an element whose atoms have 9 protons and 10 neutrons?
The atomic number is the number of protons. It is also the number of electrons. The atomic mass equals the protons and neutrons together/weight of the nucleus. So, the atomic number would be nine, because there are 9 protons. The atomic mass would be around 19, because there would be 9 protons and 10 neutrons in the nucleus. The element you are talking about is actually Fluorine, and on the periodic table it says that the atomic mass is 18.9984032. This is because the atomic mass is usually never an exact amount. You can round this decimal place to 19, anyway.
Can the mass number of the atom ever be smaller than its atomic number?
No. The atomic number only counts the number of protons or electrons in an atom, but the mass number counts at least the number of protons, sometimes the electrons and the number of neutrons if any. The closest they will get is being the same (Hydrogen with AN=1, MN=1), but the mass number will almost always be bigger than the atomic number.
How many atoms in one gram?
To find the number of atoms in a gram you must have the identity of the substance (the molar mass) and solve for the number of moles in 1 gram moles= 1gram / molar mass of substance # atoms = (moles)(Avogadro's number)
How many moles of silver are in 6.02 x 1023 atoms of silver?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_mass Conversion factor between atomic mass units and grams The standard scientific unit for dealing with atoms in macroscopic quantities is the mole (mol), which is defined arbitrarily as the amount of a substance with as many atoms or other units as there are in 12 grams of the carbon isotope C-12. The number of atoms in a mole is called Avogadro's number, the value of which is approximately 6.022 × 1023 mol-1. One mole of a substance always contains almost exactly the relative atomic mass or molar mass of that substance (which is the concept of molar mass), expressed in grams; however, this is almost never true for the atomic mass. For example, the standard atomic weight of iron is 55.847 g/mol, and therefore one mole of iron as commonly found on earth has a mass of 55.847 grams. The atomic mass of an 56Fe isotope is 55.935 u and one mole of 56Fe will in theory weigh 55.935g, but such amounts of pure 56Fe have never been found on Earth. The formulaic conversion between atomic mass and SI mass in grams for a single atom is: where u is the atomic mass unit and NA is Avogadro's number.
