What causes an oceanic trench to form?

Answer 1

They are formed at destructive plate boundaries where one plates subducts under another. The deep sea trench marks the point at which the denser plate ( or faster plate when it is oceanic vs. oceanic) begins to subduct the lighter one. They are very long, narrow and steep-sided depressions in the ocean floor.

Answer 2

This is what I found on the internet:

Thermal shock from cold ocean water is proposed as forming ocean trenches by cracking and then cooling the crust to great depth. The Benioff zone results when material from great depth moves up toward this less dense region made less dense by incorporation of large amounts of water into the rocks down almost to the former atmosphere.

The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor.

Answer 3

Oceanic trenches form at convergent plate boundaries where one tectonic plate subducts beneath another plate. This process creates a deep trench on the ocean floor due to the sinking of the denser plate into the mantle. The movement of the plates and the resulting subduction cause the trench to deepen over time.

Answer 4

Deep-ocean trenches are formed where seafloor tectonic plates subduct under continental plates.

Answer 5

When one plate, usually the denser one, is pushed underneath the other, less dense plate. This is called plate subduction.

Answer 6

The trench is formed when one plate is subducted under the other plate cuasing a trench

Answer 7

subduction of an oceanic plate under a continental plate.

Answer 8

at subduction zones