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What is the role of proteins in the chromosome?
They help fold and coil DNA to make it smaller.
Is nucleus smaller than atom?
An atom comprises an atomic nucleus with orbiting electrons. So the nucleus is smaller than an atom. To phrase it the opposite way, an atom is alwys larger than the nucleus (of the same atom of course!!)
Chromosome are made up of still smaller units called?
A chromosome is made up of DNA, which has subunits called nucleotides.
Is chromosome smaller than nucleus?
Yes, chromosomes are smaller than the nucleus. The nucleus is the membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material, while chromosomes are structures within the nucleus that organize and package DNA. Each chromosome consists of a single, long DNA molecule wrapped around proteins, and they become visible as distinct entities during cell division. Thus, chromosomes are components of the nucleus but exist at a smaller scale.
Is the DNA of the smallest human chromosome nearly 10 times as long as many bacterial chromosomes?
Yes, the smallest human chromosome (chromosome 21) is approximately 10 times longer than many bacterial chromosomes. Human chromosomes are large linear structures made up of DNA and associated proteins, whereas bacterial chromosomes are typically smaller, circular DNA molecules.
Does The Y chromosome have any DNA?
Yes, although it has less DNA and is smaller than its partner the X chromosome
What is the role of proteins in the chromosome?
They help fold and coil DNA to make it smaller.
What is a role of proteins in a chromosome?
They help fold and coil DNA to make it smaller.
Is nucleus smaller than atom?
An atom comprises an atomic nucleus with orbiting electrons. So the nucleus is smaller than an atom. To phrase it the opposite way, an atom is alwys larger than the nucleus (of the same atom of course!!)
What is the length of DNA in each chromosome is longer than the diameter of the animal cell?
The DNA in each chromosome is longer than the diameter of an animal cell. Chromosomes are necessary to package and organize the long strands of DNA within the cell's nucleus. The DNA in a typical animal cell is tightly coiled and packaged to fit within the nucleus, which is much smaller than the length of the DNA in its extended form.
Chromosome are made up of still smaller units called?
A chromosome is made up of DNA, which has subunits called nucleotides.
Is chromosome smaller than nucleus?
Yes, chromosomes are smaller than the nucleus. The nucleus is the membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material, while chromosomes are structures within the nucleus that organize and package DNA. Each chromosome consists of a single, long DNA molecule wrapped around proteins, and they become visible as distinct entities during cell division. Thus, chromosomes are components of the nucleus but exist at a smaller scale.
Is the DNA of the smallest human chromosome nearly 10 times as long as many bacterial chromosomes?
Yes, the smallest human chromosome (chromosome 21) is approximately 10 times longer than many bacterial chromosomes. Human chromosomes are large linear structures made up of DNA and associated proteins, whereas bacterial chromosomes are typically smaller, circular DNA molecules.
What is the length of DNA in the prokaryotic?
In prokaryotes, DNA is typically organized as a single, circular chromosome that can range from about 0.5 to 10 million base pairs in length, depending on the species. This chromosome is located in a region called the nucleoid, and prokaryotes may also contain smaller, circular DNA molecules called plasmids. Collectively, the length of DNA in prokaryotes is significantly shorter than that found in eukaryotes.
What is the role of proteins in a chromosome-?
They help fold and coil DNA to make it smaller.
Which is more complex chromosome or gene?
Chromosome is more complex than gene. Chromosomes contain multiple genes along with other regulatory elements, while genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode for proteins or RNA molecules. Chromosomes also play a role in organizing and packaging genes within the cell nucleus.
What is the order of size between codon chromosome nucleotide DNA and nucleosome?
this is incorrect question, because the size of the DNA is not specified. Without the DNA, it is chromosome > nucleosome > nucleotide. The actual DNA cannot be longer than a chromosome and nucleotide is a monomer of polymeric DNA, so DNA should be somewhere between chromosome and nucleotide.
