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this is the correct answer i promise exons

It's right ^^ It's not introns because introns do not code.

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Noncoding portion of DNA is composed of?

The noncoding portion of DNA is composed of several types of sequences, including introns, which are removed during RNA processing, and repetitive elements, such as transposons and satellite DNA. These sequences do not code for proteins, but play important roles in gene regulation, genome stability, and chromosomal structure.


What way can DNA segments be changed such that genes are altered or mutated?

DNA segments can be changed through a variety of mechanisms, such as point mutations (single nucleotide changes), insertions or deletions of nucleotides, or rearrangements of DNA segments. These changes can alter the sequence of a gene, leading to a mutation that may affect the function or expression of the gene. Factors such as environmental exposures or errors during DNA replication can contribute to these changes.


Which regulatory elements are not composed of DNA sequences?

Noncoding RNAs, such as microRNAs and long noncoding RNAs, can serve as regulatory elements that do not encode for proteins but instead have regulatory functions. Additionally, epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications, can also regulate gene expression without altering the DNA sequence itself.


Are genes small segments of chromosomes?

Yes, genes are small segments of DNA located on chromosomes. Genes carry the instructions for making specific proteins, which are essential for various cellular processes and functions in an organism.


What is the difference between an intron and exon?

Introns are non-coding segments of DNA that are removed during RNA processing, while exons are coding regions that are spliced together to form the final mRNA transcript. Exons contain the information needed to produce proteins, while introns do not.

Related Questions

Do exons contain noncoding DNA?

Exons are the portions of a gene that code for the final protein product and typically do not contain noncoding DNA. Noncoding DNA is more commonly found in introns, which are the intervening sequences between exons.


What is the significance of noncoding DNA to DNA identification?

Noncoding DNA, also known as junk DNA, does not code for proteins but can contain unique variations that are specific to individuals. By analyzing these variations in noncoding DNA regions, forensic scientists can create a DNA profile for identification purposes, as these variations are highly specific to each person. This can be particularly useful in cases where coding DNA is not available or is not as informative for identification.


What is the noncoding segement of a gene are cut out of an mRNA transcript?

The noncoding segments of a gene that are removed from an mRNA transcript during post-transcriptional processing are called introns. The remaining coding segments of the mRNA transcript, called exons, are then spliced together to form the mature mRNA that will be translated into a protein.


Noncoding portion of DNA is composed of?

The noncoding portion of DNA is composed of several types of sequences, including introns, which are removed during RNA processing, and repetitive elements, such as transposons and satellite DNA. These sequences do not code for proteins, but play important roles in gene regulation, genome stability, and chromosomal structure.


What the noncoding segment of a gene are cut out of an mRNA transcript while what are spliced?

The noncoding segments of a gene, called introns, are removed from the mRNA transcript during the process of splicing. The coding segments of a gene, called exons, are spliced together to form the mature mRNA molecule that can be translated into protein.


Why are genetic markers from noncoding regions useful in distinguishing DNA fingerprints?

Genetic markers from noncoding regions are useful in distinguishing DNA fingerprints because they are highly variable between individuals, making them good for identifying unique genetic profiles. Noncoding regions have a high mutation rate, which increases genetic diversity and provides a greater ability to differentiate between individuals based on their DNA profiles. By examining multiple noncoding markers, scientists can create a detailed and specific DNA fingerprint that is unique to each individual.


Which enzyme is responsible for connecting the short segments of newly synthesized DNA segments?

DNA polymerase


What way can DNA segments be changed such that genes are altered or mutated?

DNA segments can be changed through a variety of mechanisms, such as point mutations (single nucleotide changes), insertions or deletions of nucleotides, or rearrangements of DNA segments. These changes can alter the sequence of a gene, leading to a mutation that may affect the function or expression of the gene. Factors such as environmental exposures or errors during DNA replication can contribute to these changes.


Why is the outdated term junk DNA a misnomer for noncoding regions of the human genome?

The conservation of "junk DNA" sequences in diverse genomes suggests that they have important functions.


Are genes segments of DNA?

yes! :)


What are internal non coding regions of RNA called?

Internal noncoding regions of RNA are called introns. They are segments of an RNA molecule that interrupt the sequence of genes.


Which regulatory elements are not composed of DNA sequences?

Noncoding RNAs, such as microRNAs and long noncoding RNAs, can serve as regulatory elements that do not encode for proteins but instead have regulatory functions. Additionally, epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications, can also regulate gene expression without altering the DNA sequence itself.