Yes, because chocolate was always available as a paste, dried and shaped into balls or discs. These would be grated into hot water for a drink, or sometimes in a pinch eaten straight. Chocolate accompanied military campaigns from pre-Columbian times. It is true the solid bars of chocolate as we know them today were not invented until 1847.
napoleon bonaparte
No, he was born in Corsica, an island off of Italy. It became a part of France a year before his birth. He was actually born while his family was running away from French troops that had defeated Corsican rebels, of which Napoleon's father had a commanded in. Napoleon was born in Ajaccio, Corsica in 1769
Napoleon invaded the two nations comprised of the Netherlands in 1795. One Netherlands is part of Austria. The other "half" is the Dutch Netherlands. Napoleon combines the two into the Batavian Republic and they were then part of France. Napoleon also annexes the Papal States.
Napoleon Bonaparte's domestic policies, such as the Napoleonic Code and the establishment of a merit-based bureaucracy, reflect his role as a democratic reformer by promoting individual rights and legal equality. However, his authoritarian governance is evident in his suppression of political dissent, censorship of the press, and the establishment of a police state. Internationally, while he spread revolutionary ideals through conquests, his expansionist ambitions and the establishment of satellite states showcased his autocratic tendencies. Thus, Napoleon embodied a duality of promoting reform while consolidating personal power.
Through the Concordat of 1801: the Concordat of 1801 is a reflection of an agreement between Napoleon Bonaparte and Pope Pius VII that reaffirmed the Roman Catholic Church as the majority church of France and restored some of its civil status. While the Concordat restored some ties to the papacy, it was largely in favor of the state; the balance of church-state relations had tilted firmly in Napoleon Bonaparte's favour. As a part of the Concordat, he presented another set of laws called the Organic Articles.
napoleon bonaparte
Robespierre ruled over a representative government, while Napoleon ruled over a dictatorship
No, to the best of my knowledge, he didn't.
No, he was born in Corsica, an island off of Italy. It became a part of France a year before his birth. He was actually born while his family was running away from French troops that had defeated Corsican rebels, of which Napoleon's father had a commanded in. Napoleon was born in Ajaccio, Corsica in 1769
historically they are not the same why you ask? because Hitler wanted to take over Europe while Napoleon wanted a unified Europe (want Europe is today) no one said yes so he decided that he would have to take over Europe
Napoleon invaded the two nations comprised of the Netherlands in 1795. One Netherlands is part of Austria. The other "half" is the Dutch Netherlands. Napoleon combines the two into the Batavian Republic and they were then part of France. Napoleon also annexes the Papal States.
Napoleon Bonaparte has been the subject of numerous biographies, with estimates ranging from hundreds to thousands written about him. His rise to power, military campaigns, and complex personality have made him a popular figure for historians and biographers alike.
Through the Concordat of 1801: the Concordat of 1801 is a reflection of an agreement between Napoleon Bonaparte and Pope Pius VII that reaffirmed the Roman Catholic Church as the majority church of France and restored some of its civil status. While the Concordat restored some ties to the papacy, it was largely in favor of the state; the balance of church-state relations had tilted firmly in Napoleon Bonaparte's favour. As a part of the Concordat, he presented another set of laws called the Organic Articles.
The Pennisulars (first class) controlled the government while the 2nd class (Creoles) had no say in the gov. and at the same time Napoleon Bonaparte's brother (Joseph Bonaparte) was the king of Spain many, Creoles found him to be a bogus king and had no reason to stay loyal to him.
At Longwood House while in exile on St. Helenea Island in the southern Atlantic on 5 May 1821.
The Pennisulars (first class) controlled the government while the 2nd class (Creoles) had no say in the gov. and at the same time Napoleon Bonaparte's brother (Joseph Bonaparte) was the king of Spain many, Creoles found him to be a bogus king and had no reason to stay loyal to him.
It was where Napoleon Bonaparte was first banished. He lived heir for a short while and then managed to somehow escape and go back to France on a ship, disguised. He held power in France for 100 days before being exiled to St. Helena.