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During the Holocaust, Jews were sent into the concetration camps as prisoners and/or slaves.

Other than that, before the Holocaust, Nazis sent enemies to the concetration camps.

The extermination camps came into most use during the Holocaust. Before that, it was used for expeirimenting and enemies.

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12y ago
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12y ago

The camp changed function (and types of prisoners) a number of times. Please see the related question below.

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11y ago

Bergen-Belsen inmates were Jews, Poles, Russians, Dutch, Czechs, Germans or Austrians.

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Were there people at Bergan-Belsen who were not Jewish?

Yes. The Nazis running the camp were not Jewish. Additionally, there were non-Jewish political prisoners at Bergen-Belsen and other minorities like Gypsies interned there. However, the overwhelming majority of prisoners at Bergen-Belsen were Jewish.


What did you eat while at bergen-belsen?

From thorough research and multiple sources, before the British arrived, prisoners at Bergen-Belsen ate turnip soup, potatoes, and bread.


Who went to bergen-belsen?

Bergen Belsen was originally used for exchange Jews, Jews whom the Nazis traded for German POW. Towards the end of the war as the Allies neared, prisoners from various concentration camps were sent to Bergen-Belsen. Due to this, the camp soon became extremely overcrowded.Soviet POWsJewsCzechoslovakiansPolishNazi christianshomosexualsGypsies


What happened at bergen-belsen?

Until the winter of 1944, Bergen-Belsen was a fairly decent camp. The inmates, purposely not called prisoners, were used as bargaining chips for the Allies. In February 1945 typhus broke out and many people were transferred to Belsen as the Allies drew near.


When did Bergen Belsen start and end?

Bergen-Belsen started out in 1940 as a prisoner of war camp. In 1943 it became an exchange camp, to exchange prisoners for German POWs. The camp was liberated by the British on April 15, 1945.


Were tattoos used to identify prisoners in Bergen-Belsen and Buchenwald?

The Auschwitz group of camps were the only ones that used tattoos. Tattoos were not used at other camps, though obviously prisoners transferred from Auschwitz to Buchenwald or Bergen-Belsen still had their tattoos. (Note that prisoners who were sent to the gas chambers immediately on arrival at Auschwitz were not tattoed).


Who started bergen belsen?

Heinrich Himmler started Bergen Belsen in 1942.


Did Bergen-Belsen have a gas chamber?

Bergen-Belsen contained no gas chambers.


Why was Josef Kramer called the Beast of Belsen?

Jesef Kramer was the director of the infamous Bergen/Belsen Nazi concentration camp for Jews. He was directly responsible for the death of thousands of prisoners.


How big was bergen-belsen?

Bergen-Belsen was in between big and small.So it was about medium sized.


How were people exterminated in Bergen-Belsen?

Bergen-Belsen was not an extermination camp like Auschwitz. However, most victims of Bergen-Belsen perished from starvation, typhus, or were shot.


What year did Anne Frank get sent to Bergen Belsen?

Anne Frank was sent to Bergen Belsen in 1944.