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A suit for specific performance is like an court injunction, ordering one party to complete the performance promised in a contract. Because most contract issues can be resolved by money damages (in a lawsuit), an equitable suit for specific performance usually only arises with unique property; real estate is unique. Some jurisdictions still have separate courts of chancery for this type of complaint.

In theory, if you have a written contract to buy some real estate and you perform all of your obligations (offer to pay), you can "force" the completion of the sale, using specific performance, if the seller refuses to go through with it. On the other hand, a court is unlikely to order you to purchase the land (if you're the one who refuses to go forward with the contract) because the law of equity prefers the status quo, and the seller could be made whole by simply collecting money damages from you for their trouble.
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18y ago

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Related Questions

Can you sue for specific performance in an asignment to real estate?

You can sue anybody for anything, but it doesn't mean you will win. So, basically, YES, you can sue for a specific performance in an assignment to real estate.


Who excutes a Texas real estate contract?

A real estate contract may be executed by the buyer and seller; trustee; attorney; builder/contractor. Any party to a real estate contract may execute a real estate contract.


What is the equitable remedy of Specific Performance?

Specific performance is a legal remedy in which a court orders a party to perform a specific act, usually related to a contract. It is typically used when monetary damages are inadequate to fully compensate the injured party, and the subject matter of the contract is unique, such as real estate. This remedy is discretionary and may be granted if the court determines it is appropriate under the circumstances.


What is the seller's compensations if buyer does not keep his agreement to purchase real estate?

There are remedies available to the Seller if a buyer does not purchase the real estate as agreed in a written, fully executed contract. These are only available to the seller if the buyer has signed the contract and there are no limiting conditions such as a financial clause, inspection clause, due diligence period, etc. If the buyer breaches the contract the seller may sue to keep the buyer's deposit, sue for damages caused by the buyer breaching the contract, and may also sue for "specific performance" which would force the buyer to purchase and close on the real estate.


What recourse does a buyer have when the seller backs out of a signed real estate contract?

If a seller backs out of a signed real estate contract, the buyer typically has a few potential recourses. They can pursue specific performance, which is a legal remedy that compels the seller to fulfill their obligations under the contract. Alternatively, the buyer may seek damages for any financial losses incurred due to the breach, such as costs associated with inspections or appraisals. It's also advisable for the buyer to consult with a real estate attorney to explore their options based on the specifics of the contract and local laws.


How serious is it to default on a real estate contract?

If you are the buyer you could lose your deposit money. If you are the seller, the buyer could sue you for suit of specific performance. Either way, defaulting is something you want to avoid!


What is specific performance as a legal claim?

When you sue for specific performance you are asking the court to make someone fulfill their end of a deal or contract other than paying money. It's usually used in real estate actions where the seller agrees to sell the property then refuses to go through with the sale. Specific performance would order the person to go through with it.


What would be a real estate example of discharge from contract by agreement?

If both parties agree that they do not want to pursue the contract for the purchase and sale of real estate they can mutually agree to void the contract.


What are the penalties in NJ for breaching a real estate contract and not selling home?

Damages, which the very creative attorneys in NJ will be able to dream up by the gross. Also, specific performance, where the court forces you to complete the transaction is a possibility.


Uniqueness land or property?

In basic real estate class, we are taught that one of the physical characteristics of land (or property) is its uniqueness. That is, no two parcels of real estate are alike. This concept of uniqueness is the basis for a buyer's legal right to sue for "specific performance" in the event a seller breaches a purchase contract and refuses to convey title to the buyer.


Is a real estate contract binding if no deposit is made?

Yes, a real estate contract can still be binding even if no deposit is made, as long as both parties have agreed to the terms and conditions outlined in the contract.


Can a buyer change his mind about purchasing real estate?

In Florida residential real estate deals, there are "kick out" clauses written into a purchase contract and/or addendums to the contract that give the buyer the right to walk away from the deal and get his deposit back in full within a certain amount of days. But once those deadlines have passed, the buyer runs the risk of losing his deposit money if he walks or being sued for specific performance for possibly the entire purchase price amount. If that is the case, consult a real estate attorney.

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