0
There are a few ways to calculate this, but for two point charges, such as two oppositely charged atoms the easiest way is to use Coulomb's law:
where:
F = the force of attraction
q_1 = the charge of object 1
q_2 = the charge of object 2
r = the distance between the center of object 1 and object2
ε0 ≈ 8.854187817... × 10−12 F·m−1
For two oppositely charged atoms you must know what the charge of the each atom is to complete the calculation. For this calculation I'll assume that object 1 has one more electron than a neutrally charged atom ( has a charge of 1 e-), and object two has one fewer electron than a neutrally charged atom (has a charge of e+)
e = 1.602176487 x 10-19 coulombs
So if we fill everything into Coulomb's equation we can get the force of attraction between two oppositely charged atoms,
What else can I help you with?
When slight attractions that develop between oppositely charged regions of nearby molecules are called?
When molecules are close together, a slight attraction can develop between the oppositely charged regions of nearby molecules. Chemists call such intermolecular forces of attraction van der Waals forces. (This also occurs in the phenomenon known as Hydrogen-bonding.) What is the alternate of a slight attraction - it is called the covalent bond. Note that an ionic bond is a type of covalent bond.
Which Bond is formed when electrons have been lost by one atom and gained by another atom?
An ionic bond is formed when electrons have been lost by one atom (to become a positively charged ion) and gained by another atom (to become a negatively charged ion), resulting in an attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
Why do nonpolar molecules not have oppositely charged ends?
Nonpolar molecule is one which electrons are shared equally in bonds. Such a molecule does not have oppositely charged ends. This is true of molecules made from two identical atoms or molecules that are symmetric, such as CCl4.
Is a compound formed by two positive elements?
No, two positives are repelling, not attracting. No. Compounds are formed by two or more different elements. An ionic compound is formed by the attraction between two oppositely charged ions. Molecular compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms, which is called a covalent bond.
The bonds in the compound MgSO4 can be described as?
Ionic. In magnesium sulfate (MgSO4), magnesium (Mg) donates two electrons to each sulfur (S) atom and forms positively charged Mg2+ ions, while sulfur accepts these electrons to become a negatively charged sulfate ion (SO4)2-. This transfer of electrons leads to the attraction between the oppositely charged ions, forming ionic bonds.
The atoms in salt are held together by?
Electrostatic force of attraction between oppositely charged ions.
Ionic bonds are held together by what attraction?
Ionic bonds are held together by the attraction between positively charged ions (cations) and negatively charged ions (anions). This attraction is due to the electrostatic force between the oppositely charged ions.
Do ionic compounds result from the neutral attraction of oppositely charged ions?
Ionic compounds result from the mutual (not neutral) attraction of oppositely charged ions.
Ions are held close together by a?
ionic bond, which is a strong electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions. This bond is formed when a cation (positively charged ion) is attracted to an anion (negatively charged ion), creating a stable molecule.
What is the force which binds oppositely charged ions together?
The force that binds oppositely charged ions together is called electrostatic attraction. This force is due to the attraction between the positive and negative charges on the ions. It is responsible for holding ions together in ionic compounds.
What keeps an ionic bond held together?
An ionic bond is held together by the attraction between positively charged cations and negatively charged anions. The electrostatic force of attraction between these oppositely charged ions is what keeps the bond stable.
What are ionic compounds held together by?
Ionic compounds are held together by the electrostatic attraction between positively charged metal ions and negatively charged non-metal ions. This attraction results from the transfer of electrons from the metal to the non-metal, creating oppositely charged ions that are attracted to each other.
What holds crystals of ionic compounds together?
Ionic bonds hold crystals of ionic compounds together. These bonds are formed between positively and negatively charged ions, which are attracted to each other through electrostatic forces. The strong attraction between oppositely charged ions in the crystal lattice structure results in the formation of a stable ionic compound.
Ionic compounds are composed of oppositely charged what?
Ionic compounds are composed of oppositely charged ions, typically a metal cation and a non-metal anion. These ions are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction, forming a stable crystal lattice structure.
How do oppositely charged ions form chemical bonds?
Oppositely charged ions form ionic bonds through electrostatic attraction. Positively charged ions (cations) are attracted to negatively charged ions (anions), resulting in the formation of a bond. This attraction occurs because opposite charges attract each other, leading to a stable arrangement of ions in a crystal lattice.
What occurs between oppositely charged ions?
Ther is an electrical force of attraction between oppsitely charged ions.
What type of bonds electrostatic attraction between opposite charged atoms?
The electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged atoms (ions) is termed an ionic bond
