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No. Several nonmetals form molecules. Here they are with the molecules they can exist as. Some of the rarer molecules are excluded

Hydrogen (H2), Carbon (C60 and other fullerenes) Nitrogen (N2), Oxygen (O2, O3), Fluorine (F2), Phosphorus (P4), Sulfur (S8), Chlorine (Cl2), Selenium (Se8), Bromine (Br2), Iodine (I2)

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Why elements and all compound exist as molecules?

Elements can exist as molecules when they combine with other elements to form compounds due to the sharing or transfer of electrons, creating stable structures. These molecules are held together by chemical bonds, which can be covalent, ionic, or metallic, depending on the types of elements involved. The formation of molecules allows the elements to achieve a more stable configuration, following the octet rule and minimizing their energy state.


Are molecules only found in compounds?

No, molecules can exist both in compounds and as individual elements. In compounds, molecules are formed when atoms chemically bond together. In the case of elements, some exist as diatomic molecules (like oxygen, O2), while others exist as single atoms (like helium, He).


What family of elements most often exist as diatomic molecules?

The halogens (Group 17) are the family of elements that most often exist as diatomic molecules in their elemental form. This includes elements like chlorine (Cl2), fluorine (F2), bromine (Br2), and iodine (I2).


That Na and Hg in vapour state exist as monoatomic molecules?

True. In their vapor state, both Na and Hg exist as monoatomic molecules, with Na being represented as Na and Hg as Hg. This is because in their gaseous form, both elements exist as individual atoms rather than diatomic molecules.


What elements do not naturally occur as a diatomic molecules?

Some elements do not naturally occur as diatomic molecules, such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon. These elements exist as monatomic gases because they are stable in their single atom form due to having a full valence electron shell.

Related Questions

Why elements and all compound exist as molecules?

Elements can exist as molecules when they combine with other elements to form compounds due to the sharing or transfer of electrons, creating stable structures. These molecules are held together by chemical bonds, which can be covalent, ionic, or metallic, depending on the types of elements involved. The formation of molecules allows the elements to achieve a more stable configuration, following the octet rule and minimizing their energy state.


Are molecules and elements the same thing?

No, molecules and elements are not the same thing. An element is a pure substance made of only one type of atom, while a molecule is a group of atoms bonded together. Elements can exist as single atoms or as molecules depending on their chemical composition.


Are molecules only found in compounds?

No, molecules can exist both in compounds and as individual elements. In compounds, molecules are formed when atoms chemically bond together. In the case of elements, some exist as diatomic molecules (like oxygen, O2), while others exist as single atoms (like helium, He).


Why do some elements form monatomic molecules?

Some elements form monatomic molecules because they have a stable electron configuration when they exist as single atoms. These elements have filled valence electron shells, making it energetically favorable for them to exist as single atoms rather than bonding with other atoms to form molecules.


What family of elements most often exist as diatomic molecules?

The halogens (Group 17) are the family of elements that most often exist as diatomic molecules in their elemental form. This includes elements like chlorine (Cl2), fluorine (F2), bromine (Br2), and iodine (I2).


Do molecular elements exist in nature?

Yes, The elements hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur are all molecular elements that exist in nature. Due to their reactivity, it is rare to find the halogens and phosphorus in their elemental forms in nature.


Which elements will occur as diatomic molecules and cannot exist as individual atoms?

All elements can exist as individual atoms in excited states. However, at standard temperature and pressure, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine exists as diatomic molecules.


Are hydrogen and oxygen polymers?

No, they are elements that usually exist as diatomic (two-atom) molecules in their elemental form.


Do some elements in nature exist as molecules?

Yes: Oxygen and nitrogen are the most frequently encountered examples.


Is it possible to get an element that is also a compound?

Yes because some elements exist in their natural state as diatomic molecules, and are thus both elements and molecules.See the Related Questions for a complete list of the diatomic molecules.


Many elements found in nature exist as?

The chemical substances found in the atmosphere exist as gases.


Why do inert elements exist as mono atoms in molecules?

Inert elements are those elements whose valency is 0 therefore they are very less reactive in nature, they do not tend to form chemical bonds and therefore they exist as mono atoms in molecules.