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neutrally charged ones All atoms have the same number of protons and electrons, that's why they're electrically neutral. The negative charge on the electron and the positive charge on the proton are the same magnitude.
If there is a difference in the number of protons and neutrons, we call the atom an Ion, and state the charge.
When there are more electrons than protons, we call this an Anion (a negatively charged Ion) and when there are fewer electrons than protons, this is called a Cation (a positively charged Ion).
What else can I help you with?
In a neutral atom the number of electrons equals the number of what?
The number of electrons should equal the number of protons, otherwise you have an ion.
If an atom has 80 protons and 121 neutrons and is not in an excited state how many electrons does the atom have?
The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, which is 80 in this case. This is because in a neutral atom, the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons.
How many protons and electrons are contained in an atom of element ruthenium?
An atom of ruthenium contains 44 protons and 44 electrons. This is because the number of protons in an atom determines its identity, and for a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons.
What must be true of the number of protons and the number of electrons in an atom if the atom has no charge?
The number of protons must equal the number of electrons in an atom for it to have no charge. Protons are positively charged particles, and electrons are negatively charged particles. A balanced number of protons and electrons results in an atom with a neutral overall charge.
Which number is equal to the number of protons in the atoms?
The number of protons is identical to the number of electrons when an atom is in a neutral state.
What determines the number of electrons?
The number of protons determines the number of electrons in the ground state of the atom. However electrons can be subtracted or added when the atom is not in its ground state, creating ions.
What number is always equal to what so that an atom has no electrical charge in its normal state?
An atom with no electrical charge in its normal state has an equal number of protons and electrons. The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is the atomic number, which is the same as the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
In a neutral atom the number of electrons equals the number of what?
The number of electrons should equal the number of protons, otherwise you have an ion.
If an atom has 80 protons and 121 neutrons and is not in an excited state how many electrons does the atom have?
The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, which is 80 in this case. This is because in a neutral atom, the positive charge of the protons is balanced by the negative charge of the electrons.
How many electrons versus protons in an atom?
The number of electrons should = the number of protons.
How many protons and electrons are contained in an atom of element ruthenium?
An atom of ruthenium contains 44 protons and 44 electrons. This is because the number of protons in an atom determines its identity, and for a neutral atom, the number of protons equals the number of electrons.
How would you figure the number of protons or electrons in an atom?
The number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to that of protons. If the atom is negatively charged, add it to the number of electrons; and if positive, subtract.
How many electrons and protons are there in potassium?
A potassium atom has 19 protons and 19 electrons. This is because the number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number, which for potassium is 19. Electrons in a neutral atom are equal to the number of protons.
What must be true of the number of protons and the number of electrons in an atom if the atom has no charge?
The number of protons must equal the number of electrons in an atom for it to have no charge. Protons are positively charged particles, and electrons are negatively charged particles. A balanced number of protons and electrons results in an atom with a neutral overall charge.
What is the relationshp of protons and electrons in a neutral atom?
In any neutral atom, the number of protons = the number of electrons.
How many electrons has an atom?
An atom has the same number of electrons as it does protons, and the number of protons determines what element it is.
Does the number of protons always equal the number of electrons?
In the atom state (not ionic), yes.
