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2n in cytoplasm refers to the diploid number of chromosomes in a cell. Diploid means that two sets of chromosomes are present in the cytoplasm. In humans the diploid number is 46 chromosomes. This means that in human cells the 2n in cytoplasm is 46. In other organisms the 2n in cytoplasm can vary. For example:

  • In fruit flies the 2n in cytoplasm is 8.
  • In nematodes the 2n in cytoplasm is 6.
  • In wheat the 2n in cytoplasm is 42.

The 2n in cytoplasm can be used to distinguish between haploid and diploid organisms. Haploid organisms such as yeast have only a single set of chromosomes in the cytoplasm. Diploid organisms such as humans have two sets of chromosomes in the cytoplasm.

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Waldo Ledner

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How does the process of cell division in 2n cells differ between mitosis and meiosis?

In mitosis, a type of cell division, a 2n cell divides into two identical 2n cells. This process helps in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction. In meiosis, another type of cell division, a 2n cell divides into four non-identical n cells. This process is essential for sexual reproduction and creates genetic diversity.


What is the meiosis equation and how does it explain the process of cell division in sexual reproduction?

The meiosis equation is: 2N - N N. This equation represents the process of cell division in sexual reproduction where a diploid cell (2N) divides into two haploid cells (N N). Meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction as it ensures genetic diversity by creating gametes with half the number of chromosomes, which then combine during fertilization to form a new diploid organism.


How many chromosomes are at the end of meiosis II?

A diploid organism have: 2n chromosome after meiosis 1, the gametes would still have 2n as DNA replication occured Meiosis 1 can be assumed to be the same process as Mitosis. after meiosis 2, the gametes would have n (1/2 of 2n), as the second meiosis would not include any form of DNA replication.


What is the number of chromosomes in the starting cell in meiosis?

1 diploid cell-->2 diploid cells-->4 haploid cells.


What does n and 2n means?

2N Refers to a diploid cell or organism, in which two copies of each gene are present. Cells before and after mitosis are 2N, or diploid. Cells before meiosis are 2n, and following meiosis are 1n, or haploid.

Related Questions

How does the process of cell division in 2n cells differ between mitosis and meiosis?

In mitosis, a type of cell division, a 2n cell divides into two identical 2n cells. This process helps in growth, repair, and asexual reproduction. In meiosis, another type of cell division, a 2n cell divides into four non-identical n cells. This process is essential for sexual reproduction and creates genetic diversity.


How many chromosomes are in a human cell before and after meiosis?

When meiosis begins at Gap 1 phase (G1) the cell of a human has 46 chromosomes or 2n.


Which or these is true of meiosis n n n 2n 2n n 2n 2n?

Meiosis produces haploid gametes which have the ' n ' symbol.


What is the meiosis equation and how does it explain the process of cell division in sexual reproduction?

The meiosis equation is: 2N - N N. This equation represents the process of cell division in sexual reproduction where a diploid cell (2N) divides into two haploid cells (N N). Meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction as it ensures genetic diversity by creating gametes with half the number of chromosomes, which then combine during fertilization to form a new diploid organism.


How many chromosomes are at the end of meiosis II?

A diploid organism have: 2n chromosome after meiosis 1, the gametes would still have 2n as DNA replication occured Meiosis 1 can be assumed to be the same process as Mitosis. after meiosis 2, the gametes would have n (1/2 of 2n), as the second meiosis would not include any form of DNA replication.


How many chromosomes found in each stage of meiosis?

In meiosis, there are typically 46 chromosomes (23 homologous pairs) present in the cell during the prophase of meiosis I. During anaphase of meiosis I, the cell has 46 chromosomes. At the end of meiosis II, each daughter cell has 23 chromosomes.


What is true of meiosis n to n n to 2n 2n to n or 2n to 2n?

Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells) in sexually-reproducing organisms. The process involves one round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of cell division, producing cells with half the chromosome number (n). This leads to genetic variation and ensures the correct chromosome number is maintained in the offspring.


Which phase results in a change of ploidy from diploid 2n to haploid n?

The phase that results in a change of ploidy from diploid 2n to haploid n is meiosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms, resulting in four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.


How many tetrad complexes do you have in your cells which is 2n equals 4?

In a cell with 2n=4, there would be two tetrad complexes. Each tetrad complex contains four chromatids, arranged in pairs of homologous chromosomes that align during meiosis.


How many chromosomes are there in each cell at the end of meiosis?

1N or half of the original 2N count of the organism in question.


Why do gametes have n numbers of chromosomes but not 2n?

Gametes are produced by the type of cell division called meiosis. During meiosis the number of chromosomes are halved. So if a cell starts off with 2n chromosomes and divides by meiosis the new cells will end up with n chromosomes.


What is the number of chromosomes in the starting cell in meiosis?

1 diploid cell-->2 diploid cells-->4 haploid cells.