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Tectonic movement. The outer crust of the Earth is made up of huge masses called plates. These plates are actually floating on the molten rock (magma) underneath them. (Magma is the stuff that spews out of erupting volcanoes)
When tectonic plates temporarily get stuck against eachother and then suddenly release, we experience an earthquake.
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The polished surfaces of rock which are a rasult of rock moving against rock along a fault are know as?
The polished surfaces of rock created through the movement of rock along a fault are known as slickensides. These surfaces are often characterized by their shiny appearance due to the grinding and polishing action caused by the frictional movement of rocks. Slickensides can provide valuable information about the direction and nature of past fault movement.
A break in the crust along which rock moves?
This is called a fault.== ==
What is the displacement between two bodies of rock called?
The displacement between two bodies of rock is called a fault. It occurs when there is movement along a fracture in the Earth's crust, resulting in the rocks on either side being displaced relative to each other.
What is common along strike-slip faults?
Common features along strike-slip faults include horizontal movement of rock blocks, offset of rock layers, fault scarps, and the presence of transform boundaries at plate margins. These faults are associated with lateral movement of adjacent rock masses along a fault plane, with minimal vertical displacement.
What can the movement of huge blocks of rock along a fault can produce?
The movement of huge blocks of rock along a fault can produce earthquakes. As the blocks slide past each other, accumulated stress is released in the form of seismic waves, causing the ground to shake. These earthquakes can range in magnitude and impact depending on the size and type of fault involved.
What is a crack in the rock at a plate boundary called?
If there is movement of rock along this crack, then it is called a fault.
What is a fracture in rock along which movement occurs?
A fracture in rock along which movement occurs is called a fault. faults are caused by stress in the Earth's crust, and can result in earthquakes when the stored energy is released through movement along the fault plane.
What is the name of the break in Earth's crust where movement of rock occurs?
A break in the Earth's crust along which there has been some movement is a fault. A fault is considered a planar fracture.
What do you call a break in a body of rock along which one block slides relative to another?
That is called a fault. A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust where movement has occurred along the fracture.
What can the movement of huge blocks of rock along a fault produce?
Fault block mountain
What is A fault with horizontal movement?
A fault with horizontal movement is called a strike-slip fault. In strike-slip faults, the movement is primarily horizontal, with one block of rock sliding past the other horizontally. This type of fault is characterized by lateral displacement along the fault line.
What is the definition for the word fault in science terms?
The crack that forms when rocks break and move past each other is called a fault . The blocks of rock that are on either side of the fault are called fault blocks .
What is the movement of huge blocks of rock along a fault can produce?
An earthquake.
A shaking of the ground caused by the sudden movement of large blocks of rock along a fault.?
That's called an earthquake.
The polished surfaces of rock which are a rasult of rock moving against rock along a fault are know as?
The polished surfaces of rock created through the movement of rock along a fault are known as slickensides. These surfaces are often characterized by their shiny appearance due to the grinding and polishing action caused by the frictional movement of rocks. Slickensides can provide valuable information about the direction and nature of past fault movement.
What happens to rock layers along a fault?
Along a fault, rock layers can become displaced, offset, or tilted. This is due to the movement of the Earth's crust along the fault line, resulting in different rock layers being shifted relative to each other.
What is a crack in the rock of the Earth where movement has occurred?
A crack in the earth's crust would more correctly be termed a discontinuity (this may also be known as a fracture or fissure). A discontinuity on which relative movement has occurred is known as a fault.
