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Magnetic North is a location in the Arctic, so-called to distinguish that location from that of True North. True North is a fixed point which lies at the axis of rotation of the Earth. The location of Magnetic North is not fixed, but 'wanders' around the position of True North.

As the north pole of a compass needle is attracted towards Magnetic North, the magnetic polarity at that location must be south. So, the Earth behaves as though it had an enormous 'bar magnet', deep within the earth, whose south pole corresponds to True North, and whose north pole corresponds to True South.

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Charlene Davis

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3y ago

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Why is it a problem to have a magnetic North Pole and a geographic North Pole?

An ordinary magnetic compass points to magnetic north, not to true north. If the difference between the two directions is large and not accounted for, you can get lost.


True or false Declination is the difference between true north and magnetic north?

True. Declination is the angular difference between true north (the direction of the North Pole) and magnetic north (the direction a compass points towards).


Is there a difference between the magnetic North and South Poles and the actual North and South Poles?

Yes, there is a difference. The magnetic North Pole is where the Earth's magnetic field points vertically downwards, while the geographic North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth's surface. Similarly, the magnetic South Pole is where the Earth's magnetic field points vertically upwards, while the geographic South Pole is the southernmost point on the Earth's surface.


Where does a compas point?

A compass points towards magnetic north, which is the direction that a magnetic needle aligns itself with the Earth's magnetic field. This is not the same as true north, which is the geographic North Pole. The difference between magnetic north and true north is known as magnetic declination and varies by location.


Does the magnetic compass always point in a northern direction when placed on the earth?

No. The true north pole and the magnetic north pole are in different locations. The compass will point at the magnetic north pole. If you happened to be somewhere between the two north poles, the compass will point exactly backwards!

Related Questions

What is the difference between the magnetic north pole and the geographical north pole?

the magnetic north pole moves while the geographic north pole stays in the same place


What is the purpose of a declination?

Assuming the subject is magnetic declination the difference between the north pole and the true north pole this difference, is the magnetic declination, there is not information on what purpose it serves.


Why is it a problem to have a magnetic North Pole and a geographic North Pole?

An ordinary magnetic compass points to magnetic north, not to true north. If the difference between the two directions is large and not accounted for, you can get lost.


What is the main difference between North Pole and South Pole?

The North Magnetic and Geographic Poles are on a floating ice pack although the Magnetic North Pole can be located on a Canadian Island.


What is the difference between the North Pole and the magnetic North Pole, and how do their respective locations impact navigation and compass use?

The North Pole is the geographic point at the top of the Earth, while the magnetic North Pole is where the Earth's magnetic field points vertically downwards. The magnetic North Pole is located slightly off from the geographic North Pole. This difference can affect navigation and compass use because compasses point towards the magnetic North Pole, not the geographic North Pole. This can lead to discrepancies in navigation, especially in areas close to the magnetic North Pole.


What is the difference between geographic north and magnetic north?

Geographic north is the direction towards the North Pole, while magnetic north is the direction towards the north-seeking pole of a magnet. The two points do not align perfectly due to the Earth's magnetic field, causing a discrepancy between true north and magnetic north.


True or false Declination is the difference between true north and magnetic north?

True. Declination is the angular difference between true north (the direction of the North Pole) and magnetic north (the direction a compass points towards).


Difference of north and south magnet pole?

The main difference is their orientation: the north pole of a magnet points towards the geographic north pole, while the south pole points towards the geographic south pole. In terms of magnetic properties, the north pole of one magnet will attract the south pole of another magnet, while like poles (north-north or south-south) will repel each other.


Is there a difference between the magnetic North and South Poles and the actual North and South Poles?

Yes, there is a difference. The magnetic North Pole is where the Earth's magnetic field points vertically downwards, while the geographic North Pole is the northernmost point on the Earth's surface. Similarly, the magnetic South Pole is where the Earth's magnetic field points vertically upwards, while the geographic South Pole is the southernmost point on the Earth's surface.


Is the magnetic pole another name for the south pole?

No, the magnetic pole is not the same as the south pole. The Earth has geographic poles (North and South) and magnetic poles (North and South). The magnetic pole that aligns with the geographic North pole is actually the Earth's magnetic South pole.


What is the angular difference between true North and magnetic North is called?

There is a general geographical difference, called magnetic declination. In addition, there may be differences that arise locally, as a result of nearby objects that attract a magnet, which is called magnetic deviation. Related links are given below.


Where does a compas point?

A compass points towards magnetic north, which is the direction that a magnetic needle aligns itself with the Earth's magnetic field. This is not the same as true north, which is the geographic North Pole. The difference between magnetic north and true north is known as magnetic declination and varies by location.