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The digestive organelles of a cell are - peroxisomes, vesicles/vacuoles and lysosomes.

Peroxisomes are single membrane sacs that contain digestive enzymes that break down toxic materials in a cell. They also break down fatty acids to sugars.

Vacuoles/vesicles are found in plant cells and some animal cells. Vacuoles and vesicles are membrane bound but the vacuoles are stationary and vesicles can move within the cell.

Vacuoles are of three different types - food vacuoles, contractile vacuoles and central vacuoles.

  1. food vacuoles are involved in ingesting food into the cell through a process called phagocytosis
  2. contractile vacuoles are found in fresh water protists and are involved in pumping excess water out of the cell
  3. central vacuoles are found in mature plant cells that store water so that the plants do not die

Vesicles are of two different types -

  1. transport vesicles that take the protein from the rough Endoplasmic Reticulum and transport it to the Golgi Bodies
  2. secretory vesicles that carry the finished proteins to the cell membranes

Lysosomes are vesicles that are sacs containing digestive enzymes, These are found only in animal cells. Their function is to digest macromolecules and clean up any dead organelles. For cellular digestion the lysosomes fuse with the food vacuole to break down the polymers.

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What is the group of structures perform all of the various functions in the cell?

Organelles are the group of structures within a cell that perform various functions. Each organelle has a specific role, such as the nucleus for genetic information, mitochondria for energy production, and endoplasmic reticulum for protein synthesis. Together, these organelles work collaboratively to maintain the cell's overall function and health.


A specialized part of a cell that carries out a specific function?

The components of a cell that perform specialized functions are called organelles. Organelles function similarly to organs in the body, each one performing a specific function that maintains the unit as a whole. Organelles, however, are much simpler than organs (which are composed of cells which are composed of organelles), and are typically much less versatile.


What function does the lysosome perform in a cell?

Lysosomes are organelles responsible for breaking down cellular waste and recycling materials, such as proteins, lipids, and organelles. They contain enzymes that can break down these materials into smaller components that can be reused by the cell. Additionally, lysosomes play a role in digesting foreign particles that enter the cell.


What are orgnelles?

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. They are like organs in a cell, each with a unique role in maintaining the cell's health and function. Organelles are surrounded by membranes that help separate their activities from the rest of the cell.


What cell that scattered throughout the cell?

Organelles, such as ribosomes and mitochondria, are cells that are scattered throughout the cell. These structures perform specific functions crucial for the cell's survival and overall function.

Related Questions

Cell structures that perform specific functions for the cell?

Organelles


What is the group of structures perform all of the various functions in the cell?

Organelles are the group of structures within a cell that perform various functions. Each organelle has a specific role, such as the nucleus for genetic information, mitochondria for energy production, and endoplasmic reticulum for protein synthesis. Together, these organelles work collaboratively to maintain the cell's overall function and health.


A specialized part of a cell that carries out a specific function?

The components of a cell that perform specialized functions are called organelles. Organelles function similarly to organs in the body, each one performing a specific function that maintains the unit as a whole. Organelles, however, are much simpler than organs (which are composed of cells which are composed of organelles), and are typically much less versatile.


What function does the lysosome perform in a cell?

Lysosomes are organelles responsible for breaking down cellular waste and recycling materials, such as proteins, lipids, and organelles. They contain enzymes that can break down these materials into smaller components that can be reused by the cell. Additionally, lysosomes play a role in digesting foreign particles that enter the cell.


What are orgnelles?

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum. They are like organs in a cell, each with a unique role in maintaining the cell's health and function. Organelles are surrounded by membranes that help separate their activities from the rest of the cell.


What are small bodies in a cell that are specialized to perform a specific function?

Organelles. Ex) cytoplasm, nucleus, ribosomes, mitochondria


What is the general name for sub-cellular structures?

Organelles. Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions to help the cell survive and function properly. Examples of organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, and endoplasmic reticulum.


What organelles act as the digestive system for a cell?

The Lysosomes


The small membrane bound structures inside a cell are?

The small membrane-bound structures inside a cell are organelles. These organelles perform various functions to help maintain the overall health and function of the cell. Examples of organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus.


How are cytoskeleton and cell wall functions similar?

Both organelles supports the cell. They give the shape to cell.


What are tiny organs that perform specific functions inside the cell?

Organelles are the tiny organs inside a cell that perform specific functions. Examples of organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, and Golgi apparatus. Each organelle carries out a unique role in maintaining the cell's overall function and health.


What cell that scattered throughout the cell?

Organelles, such as ribosomes and mitochondria, are cells that are scattered throughout the cell. These structures perform specific functions crucial for the cell's survival and overall function.