The conditions of having stones in the bladder is cystolithiasis, and bladder stones are cystoliths.
The condition of having kidney stones is called nephrolithiasis
The condition of having stones in the ureters: ureterolithiasis
Anything past that, we usually do not name, aside from calling it "renal colic" if it is painful.
If you are asking for specific conditions that can lead to the formation of kidney stones, there are many. Some of these include gout, or hyperuricemia (high uric acid levels in the blood). Many medications predispose one to making stones. High calcium levels, or a condition in which the kidneys excrete a lot of calcium (hypercalciuria) also is a big risk factor. Any abnormality of the kidney also makes one more likely to make stones. Recurrent infections with certain kinds of bacteria (proteus mirabilis, especially) is a big risk factor for a certain type of stone. There are many, many more conditions that can predispose to stones.
kidney stone
Cystolithotomy is surgical incision of the bladder to remove stones.
Cystectomy is a medical term for surgical removal of all or part of the urinary bladder.
Ureterectomy is surgical removal of a ureter.
Ureterectomy
Lithotomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a stone.
Lithotomy is the medical term meaning surgical incision to remove a stone.
Urolithotomy is surgical removal of a stone from the urinary tract.
Uterterolithotomy is surgical incision into a ureter to remove a stone.
Ureterolithotomy is surgical incision into the ureter to remove a stone.
Pyelolithotomy
Prostatolithotomy
Prostatolithotomy
Sialolithotomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a salivary stone.
A sialolith is the medical term for a salivary stone. Sialolithiasis is the condition of salivary stones.The term for a stone in the salivary gland is Sialolithiasis.SialolithiasisSialolith
-tom is the medical terminology combining form meaning to cut or incision. For instance, keratotomy is cutting the cornea, and computed tomography is the process of using a computer to make virtual cuts to visualize internal structures.
Bursitis is the medical term for inflammation of the bursa. Bursitis-a fluid filled sac between joints It is used as a cushion, to prevent sudden shock and prevent bone rubbing on bone. Inflammation means swelling. So, inflammation the bursa means swelling of the pads between the bones in a joint.
This size stone usually requires surgical removal. Dynamite is indicated. (just kidding).... how about ultrasound ? You may also use a hammer, three strikes and the stone is broken into very small pieces. ( just kidding again, the solution is a surgical removal, in fact it is not a complicated surgery, because it is not so invasive. )
Angiolith
Lith- or litho- means stone.combining form stone, calculuslitho
Calculus (plural calculi) is the medical term meaning stone.
Stone removal companies depend on your location. I suggest checking out servicemagic.com , a rock removal company, or http://www.manta.com/mb_35_E02750B7_000/rock_removal depending on your location.
lithotripsy
Concreted earthy or mineral matter; also, any particular mass of such matter; as, a house built of stone; the boy threw a stone; pebbles are rounded stones., A precious stone; a gem., Something made of stone. Specifically: -, The glass of a mirror; a mirror., A monument to the dead; a gravestone., A calculous concretion, especially one in the kidneys or bladder; the disease arising from a calculus., One of the testes; a testicle., The hard endocarp of drupes; as, the stone of a cherry or peach. See Illust. of Endocarp., A weight which legally is fourteen pounds, but in practice varies with the article weighed., Fig.: Symbol of hardness and insensibility; torpidness; insensibility; as, a heart of stone., A stand or table with a smooth, flat top of stone, commonly marble, on which to arrange the pages of a book, newspaper, etc., before printing; -- called also imposing stone., To pelt, beat, or kill with stones., To make like stone; to harden., To free from stones; also, to remove the seeds of; as, to stone a field; to stone cherries; to stone raisins., To wall or face with stones; to line or fortify with stones; as, to stone a well; to stone a cellar., To rub, scour, or sharpen with a stone.
An otolith, which translated literally means ear stone, is a part of the vestibular system in the ear.