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If you just set the object in the water, the buoyant force never becomes greater than the object's weight.

It sinks and sinks, displacing more and more water, building up more and more buoyant force, until the

buoyant force is equal to its weight. At that point, the net force on it is zero, it stops sinking, and it stays

right there (floating).

The only way you can produce a buoyant force greater than its weight is to force it further down and hold it there.

Since the buoyant force is greater than its weight, as soon as you let go, the net force on it is up, and it'll rise,

partly out of the water until the buoyant force drops to equal its weight, and again ... it'll stay right there.

So the answer to the question is: An object can't stay indefinitely in a position where the buoyant force

is greater than its weight. If that happens, then it lifts some of itself out of the water, reducing the

buoyant force, until the buoyant force is again just equal to its weight.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Bouyancy is the force that keeps things afloat. It is present whenever an object in floating on or submersed in a fluid. In liquids it is an important force, and in gasses it is usually negligible.

Weather something floats or sinks essentially comes down to weather the bouyancy force is greater of the object's weight is greater. The bouyancy force is equal to the weight of the fluid that the object displaces. This means that if the object is more dense than the fluid, than the bouyancy force will be less than the object's weight even when the object it totally submersed in the fluid, and so it will sink. If the object is less dense than the fluid, then the bouyancy force will be equal to the object's weight when only part of the object is displacing the fluid, and so it will float. If you push a floating object down under the water, now the bouyancy force is greater than the weight, and so the net force will try to return the object to the surface.

So in the end, weather an object will float or sink depends on weather the fluid or the object is more dense.

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7y ago

The rule is that an object will float if it has less density than the fluid in which it is placed.In terms of buoyant force and gravity, it will sink if the gravitational force is greater than the buoyant force.

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11y ago

If its sinking, then the buoyant force is less than the weight.

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14y ago

it will float

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Q: How does buoyancy affect whether an object will sink or float?
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Related questions

What most influences whether or not an object will float?

An object's density influences its buoyancy, thus determining whether or not an object will float


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i think buoyancy


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The force that makes things float is called buoyancy.


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