answersLogoWhite

0

The question is too vague: work done on what? Kinetic energy of what? If you mean: "is the work done on a body equivalent to the kinetic energy of that body?" then the answer is "in some cases it is, but in general it is not".

Generally, the work done by a force on a body equals the change in total mechanical energy of that body (this is called the work-energy theorem). The total mechanical energy of a body is equal to the sum of its kinetic energy and its potential energy. Potential energy is only relevant when the body is under the influence of what is called a conservative force, such as gravity.

We can express the work-energy theorem mathematically as follows:

KE1 + PE1 + W = KE2 + PE2 (Eq. 1)

Where W is the work done on the body under consideration, KE and PE represent kinetic energy and potential energy, respectively, of that body - and the subscripts 1 and 2 refer to the states just before and just after the work was done on the body.

If we picture a body that is far removed from any massive object (i.e., there is no significant gravity or any other conservative force field acting on the body), and we say furthermore that it is initially at rest with respect to our frame of reference, then we may set KE1, PE1, and PE2 equal to zero. Eq. 1 now becomes:

W = KE2

Or:

F d = 1/2 m v2

Where d is the distance over which force F acts, and m and v are the body's mass and velocity, respectively. Thus, in this case, work done does indeed equal the body's final kinetic energy. Remember, though, that this is only true in a special case, where simplifying assumptions have been made (no gravity, body initially at rest). Eq. 1, the general form of the work-energy theorem, generally holds in classical mechanics.

User Avatar

Wiki User

15y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

True or false a stick of unlit dynamite is an example of kinetic energy?

False. A stick of unlit dynamite contains potential energy, not kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, while potential energy is the stored energy an object possesses due to its position or state.


Is Kinetic energy waiting to happen true or false?

True


True or false lipids are a poor source of stored energy?

FALSE.. they are great sources of stored energy!


True or FalseParticles in a table that does not move, possess kinetic energy?

False


Did fossil fuels contain kinetic energy stored millions of years ago?

No, not kinetic energy.


When temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles decrease true or false?

false


When the temperature increase the average kinetic energy of the particles decrease true or false?

false


All the molecules of a substance possess the average kinetic energy value. True False?

True. In a substance, all molecules possess the average kinetic energy value because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.


Kinetic energy is related to an objects height true or false?

False. Kinetic energy is related to an object's motion or speed, not its height. Potential energy is related to an object's height, while kinetic energy is related to its motion.


What are the two main groups of energy?

I would say potential and kinetic true true


True or false- electrical energy is the total kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object?

False. Electrical energy is the energy associated with electric charge and the flow of electric current. It is not the total kinetic and potential energy of the particles in an object.


When you begin to slide down a slide kinetic energy is converted into energy of motion is this true or false?

True. As you start sliding down a slide, your potential energy is being converted into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion.