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The Archimedean Principle; 'The weight of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced'.

I learnt that at school aged 11 years.

For a ship/boat to float, the weight of the metal may be 'x' tons, but it will displace an amount of water of 'x+y' tons, so it will float.

If there is a hole in the ship/boat that allows water in to fill the internal space of the ship/boat, then it will sink ,because the weight is now 'x-y' tons.

As an experiment for your self. Find the weight/mass of an house brick, say 3 kgs. Attach it to the end of a spring balance, so you can see the weight. Then slowly lower the brick still attached to the spring balance, into a tank of water. The weight of the brick may now be only 1 kg. The difference is 3kg - 1 kg = 2 kg which is the weight of the water displaced.

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lenpollock

Lvl 17
2y ago

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How much water must a ship displace in order to float?

A ship must displace an amount of water equal to its own weight in order to float. This principle, known as Archimedes' Principle, states that the buoyant force acting on an object submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.


Why a needle does not float whereas a heavy ship floats-?

A needle doesn't float because there is very little air in a needle. Metal is much more dense than wood, which is what most boats are made of. When a boat is made of metal, there are air stores inside of the boat that keep it afloat.


Why does ship float on sea?

A ship floats on the sea due to the principle of buoyancy. The weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship, allowing it to float. This is because the density of the ship is lower than the density of water.


How much water is needed to float a ship?

The amount of water needed to float a ship depends on factors such as the weight and size of the ship, as well as the density of the water. A ship displaces an amount of water equal to its weight, so it will float as long as it displaces its weight in water.


How do ship float in water?

Ships float due to the principle of buoyancy, which states that the weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship. This is achieved through the design of the hull, which is shaped to displace enough water to support the weight of the ship. When the weight of the ship is less than the weight of the water it displaces, the ship will float.

Related Questions

What materials on a cruise ship would float?

The boat.


How much water must a ship displace in order to float?

A ship must displace an amount of water equal to its own weight in order to float. This principle, known as Archimedes' Principle, states that the buoyant force acting on an object submerged in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.


Hink pink for colonist' ship's strength?

That could be "Mayflower power" or "boat float".


What helps a ship float?

It's shape displaces the entire weight of the boat at the waterline.


Why a needle does not float whereas a heavy ship floats-?

A needle doesn't float because there is very little air in a needle. Metal is much more dense than wood, which is what most boats are made of. When a boat is made of metal, there are air stores inside of the boat that keep it afloat.


Is a houseboat a boat or a ship?

its both it can float on water while being a completley safe enviorment


How much water does a large ship displace to float?

the weight of the ship is equal to the amount of water displaced


Why does ship float on sea?

A ship floats on the sea due to the principle of buoyancy. The weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship, allowing it to float. This is because the density of the ship is lower than the density of water.


How much water is needed to float a ship?

The amount of water needed to float a ship depends on factors such as the weight and size of the ship, as well as the density of the water. A ship displaces an amount of water equal to its weight, so it will float as long as it displaces its weight in water.


Why does a solid piece of clay while a clay boat can be made to float?

The clay boat (like a steel ship) displaces its own weight in the water. So, as long as the sides of the clay boat (or steel ship) is above the water level, it will float. A solid piece of clay will (like a stone) sink immediately.


Why does a small rock sink and a boat float?

Bouyancy. A Boat/ship is hollowed out to be use to passengers, were as rocks are solid and have a lot less buoyancy.


How do ship float in water?

Ships float due to the principle of buoyancy, which states that the weight of the water displaced by the ship is equal to the weight of the ship. This is achieved through the design of the hull, which is shaped to displace enough water to support the weight of the ship. When the weight of the ship is less than the weight of the water it displaces, the ship will float.