What are the parts of a cross called?

Answer 1

Parts of the cross:

1. The vertical (upright) member is called the stipes (pronounced sty' peez).
2. The horizontal member to which the arms were nailed or tied is called the patibulum (pronounced puh tib' u lum).
3. A crude seat was attached to the patibulum. It was referred to as the sedicula (pronounced suh dic' u luh).
4. A foot rest, called the suppedaneum (pronounced sup ped un a' um) was also used.

Answer 2

The parts of a cross are typically referred to as the vertical line (known as the "stipe" or "upright") and the horizontal line (known as the "patibulum" or "crossbeam"). The point where the two lines intersect is called the "intersection" or "crux." These terms are often used in the context of discussing the anatomy and construction of a cross, particularly in historical or religious contexts.