Named after Albert Einstein and Satyendra Bose

S.N.BOSE and Albert Einstein

Bose-Einstein condensate was predicted by Satyendra Nath Bose and Albert Einstein in the 1920s. However, the first experimental realization of Bose-Einstein condensate was achieved by Eric Cornell, Carl Wieman, and Wolfgang Ketterle in 1995.

MEASUREMENT

When a solid turns into a Bose-Einstein condensate, it is referred to as "Bose-Einstein condensation" or "Bose-Einstein condensate formation." This occurs when the individual particles (normally atoms) in the solid lose their distinguishable identities and behave as a single quantum entity at very low temperatures.