Temperature

Whilst a thermometer may give an 'estimated' readout of which can be right within a few percent of the actual value, this is not very accurate at all.

There are of course several different types of thermometers. Some made with quicksilver. Others made with alcohol. With the development of transistors, we started to develop electronic thermometers of which can work in many different ways. they can measure infrared radiation. they can measure intensity and spectrum of light. they can measure with probes of various metals.

The art of measuring temperature is a difficult one.

Most thermometers only work accurately within a short range.

You would for instance not use a thermometer filled with quicksilver or alcohol in order to measure the temperature in a pot of molten lead!

First you need to narrow down the field, then you can begin with the right (mostly costly) thermometer for the task.

A piece of copper wire can be used in order to measure temperature between -200 and + 150 degrees Celsius.

We know that the resistance in copper changes with a certain percentage per degree Celsius. With a bit of calculations we will be able to calculate the temperature to almost perfection if we only know the exact dimensions of the copper wire used.

Whilst our best mathematical efforts show possibilities, we still have to be sure that we measure the resistance to a very high degree of perfection too, but this is another subject.

257 K on the Kelvin scale is equivalent to -16°C on the Celsius scale. This conversion is done by subtracting 273 from 257 K to get -16°C.

About 160-180 degrees fahrenheit(71-82 degrees C.

203°F The degree intervals on the Celsius scale number 100 between the freezing and boiling points of water (0° and 100°), whereas there are 180 intervals between them in the Fahrenheit scale (32° and 212°). So the conversion between scales is 1° C = 1.8°F (9/5°). The conversion of temperatures involves adding or removing the 32° between starting points and changing the scale of degrees. T (in °F) = (T-32)x(5/9) °C and T(in °C)= (9/5)xT plus 32° 95°C = 95x(9/5) plus 32 = 171+32 = 203°F

It is a gas. Fluorine has a boiling point of -188 degrees celcius. It is a highly toxic gas and is the most electronegative element in the periodic table.

The Earth's mantle temperature ranges from about 500°C to 900°C near the upper boundary, and it can reach up to 3000°C near the lower boundary.

At 5 degrees Celsius, some bacteria may slow down their growth and reproduction rate, but they will not be killed. Cold temperatures can preserve bacteria rather than eliminate them, unless they are frozen. It's important to keep food and environments below 5 degrees Celsius to slow bacterial growth and reduce the risk of contamination.

Forests can range in temperature depending on location and season, but generally they provide shade and can feel cooler than open areas on hot days. However, at night forests can also become cooler as they retain heat less effectively than built-up urban areas.

To convert Celsius to Kelvin, add 273.15 to the Celsius temperature. Therefore, 200 degrees Celsius is equal to 473.15 Kelvin.

97 degrees Fahrenheit is approximately 36 degrees Celsius. You can convert Fahrenheit to Celsius by subtracting 32 from the Fahrenheit temperature and then multiplying by 5/9.

They are the boiling point of pure water at normal atmospheric pressure.

In the troposphere, temperature generally decreases with increasing altitude at a rate of around 6.5°C per kilometer due to the adiabatic cooling effect as air pressure decreases with height. This relationship is known as the environmental lapse rate and defines the temperature profile of the troposphere.

The climate that has a mean temperature below 10 degrees Celsius during the warmest month is classified as a polar climate. This type of climate is characterized by long, cold winters and short, cool summers.

The process is sublimation—where snow and ice turn directly into water vapor without melting into liquid water first. In cold climates with low humidity and strong winds, sublimation can occur even with temperatures below freezing, leading to a decrease in snow cover.

Electronic balance

It is -2 degrees Celsius or 2 degrees below freezing point.

To help prevent the rise of the Earth's temperature by 2 degrees Celsius, you could reduce your carbon footprint by using energy-efficient appliances, decreasing reliance on fossil fuels, supporting renewable energy sources, advocating for sustainable practices, and participating in initiatives to protect the environment. Additionally, planting trees, reducing waste, and supporting policies that aim to curb greenhouse gas emissions can also contribute to combating climate change.

From a human perspective 100 K is extremely cold, equivalent to -173 degrees Celsius or -280 Fahrenheit. It is far colder than any temperature that would occur naturally on Earth. Temperatures that most people would find comfortable usually fall into the range of 290-300 K.

65 degrees Celsius is equal to 149 degrees Fahrenheit.

51 deg F.

An extreme example of Brownian Motion. Energetic molecules would be repelling each other in agitation and colliding. Those that accumulate enough energy would escape as gas and vapor (steam). The energy of the particles is that they bounce off of each other making more and more energy

265.15 degrees Kelvin is 15 degrees Celsius lower than seven degrees Celsius.

If its in Celsius then another 13 degrees are needed because water boils at 100 degrees Celsius

To convert temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, you add 273.15. So, 386°C in Kelvin would be 659.15 K.