answersLogoWhite

0

Chloroform

Chloroform (CHCl3) is a liquid compound. It is used as a solvent to extract ingredients for other processing. It is used to make morphine from poppies and dyes from other plants. It used to be a common anesthetic, but was phased out as medical technology advanced.

690 Questions

How cloroform is used?

Chloroform was historically used as an anesthetic, but its use in medical procedures has substantially decreased due to its potential toxicity. It is also used in industry as a solvent and in the production of refrigerants. Additionally, chloroform is a precursor in the manufacturing of some pharmaceuticals and pesticides.

How long does effect of chloroform last?

The effects of chloroform typically last for about 30-45 minutes. However, it can vary depending on factors such as the amount inhaled and individual differences in metabolism. It is important to monitor individuals carefully during and after exposure to chloroform due to its potential for toxicity.

Why could alcohol not be substituted for chloroform?

Alcohol does not have the same anesthetic properties as chloroform. While alcohol may create a numbing effect or decrease inhibitions, it does not provide the same level of unconsciousness or pain relief as chloroform for medical procedures. Additionally, alcohol can have significant toxic effects when used inappropriately or in high doses.

Does chloroform preserve organs?

Chloroform is not commonly used for organ preservation as it can be toxic to tissues and may cause damage. Other methods, such as cold storage or specialized organ preservation solutions, are preferred for preserving organs for transplantation or research purposes.

Where did chloroform come from?

Chloroform was first synthesized in 1831 by the American physician Samuel Guthrie and independently by the French chemist Eugène Soubeiran. It was later popularized as an anesthetic by the Scottish doctor Sir James Young Simpson in the mid-19th century.

Is chloroform an organic or inorganic?

Chloroform is considered an organic compound because it contains carbon atoms in its chemical structure.

How efficient is the extraction of tea leaves containing 1.0 g of caffeine with two 30 mL portions of chloroform over that of a single-step reaction?

Using two 30 mL portions of chloroform for extraction of tea leaves containing 1.0 g of caffeine would be more efficient than a single-step reaction due to increased contact with the solvent. The repeated extraction increases the surface area for caffeine to transfer into the solvent, resulting in higher extraction efficiency. This method helps to maximize the extraction of caffeine from the tea leaves.

Is Chloroform a good solvent for recrystallization in acetanilide?

Chloroform is not a commonly used solvent for recrystallization of acetanilide. It is more commonly used for dissolving non-polar or slightly polar compounds. In the case of acetanilide, solvents such as ethanol or ethyl acetate are often preferred for recrystallization.

Why do kidnappers use chloroform on rags?

Well, it wouldn't work in real life because it takes several minutes for the chloroform to take effect and if the kidnapper uses too much, they would end up killing the person. In the movies, it is always on rags because they have to make sure the person breathes it in so they cover the mouth and nose.

What are the after effects of Chloroform?

Chloroform can cause dizziness, headache, nausea, and in severe cases, respiratory depression, liver damage, and heart arrhythmias. Prolonged exposure can also lead to potential long-term health effects such as kidney and brain damage.

What is Double strength chloroform water?

the concentrated chloroform water is called double strength chloroform water it is prepared by adding 5ml conc.chloroform to the 100 ml of water

Why do mixtures of acetone and chloroform exhibit significant negative deviations from Raoult's law?

Mixtures of acetone and chloroform exhibit negative deviations from Raoult's law because the molecules of acetone and chloroform have different intermolecular interactions. Acetone forms stronger intermolecular interactions with chloroform than with itself, leading to a decrease in vapor pressure and lower than expected boiling point. This results in the formation of more stable mixed solvent molecules, causing negative deviations from Raoult's law.

Can you drink chloroform?

No, chloroform is a volatile organic compound that can be toxic if ingested. Ingesting chloroform can lead to serious health effects, including respiratory failure and damage to the liver and kidneys. It should never be consumed.

Is chloroform tetrahedral?

Yes, chloroform (CHCl3) has a tetrahedral molecular geometry, with the carbon atom at the center bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one chlorine atom. The molecule's shape is similar to a pyramid with a triangular base.

What is the compound for chloroform?

The compound for chloroform is CHCl3, which consists of one carbon atom, one hydrogen atom, and three chlorine atoms. It is a colorless, sweet-smelling organic compound that was commonly used as an anesthetic in the past.

Is chloroform an acid or base?

Chloroform is considered a neutral compound, neither an acid nor a base. It does not have the characteristic properties of acids or bases.

What is the mass percentage of chlorine in chloroform?

From the Periodic Table the atomic masses are:-

C = 12

H = 1

Cl = 35.5

Hence the molecular weight of CHCl3 = 12 + 1 + ( 3 x 35.5) = 119.5

Three masses of Cl = 3 x 35.5 = 106.5

Hence percentage mass of Cl in CHCl3 is

106.5 x 100 / 119.5 = 89.12%

Why tricyanomethane is stronger than chloroform?

Tricyanomethane is stronger than chloroform due to the presence of highly electronegative cyano groups, which can stabilize the negative charge better than the chloroform molecule. This enhanced stabilization allows tricyanomethane to act as a stronger acid than chloroform.

Who discovered that chloroform could be used as an anestetic?

Chloroform was first used as an anesthetic by James Young Simpson, a Scottish obstetrician, in 1847. He discovered its anesthetic properties while experimenting with different substances for pain relief during surgeries.

Is chloroform a solidliquid or a gas?

Chloroform is a liquid at room temperature. It has a boiling point of 61.2 degrees Celsius and a freezing point of -63.5 degrees Celsius.

Is chloroform a solvent?

Yes, chloroform is a solvent commonly used in laboratories for dissolving other substances. It is known for its ability to dissolve a wide range of organic compounds. However, its use is now limited due to its toxicity and potential health risks.

What is the equation for the formation of chloroform?

The formation of chloroform (CHCl3) typically involves the reaction of acetone with bleach (sodium hypochlorite). The chemical equation for this reaction is:

2 CH3COCH3 + 6 NaOCl → 2 CHCl3 + 6 NaOH + 2 (CH3COO)Na

What can happen if chloroform is used while you are sleeping?

Using chloroform while sleeping can lead to respiratory depression, coma, and even death due to the inability to awaken and respond to the toxic effects of the chemical. Additionally, long-term exposure to chloroform can result in liver and kidney damage, and potential neurological issues. It is highly dangerous and should never be used recreationally or without proper medical supervision.

How do you make chloroform from bleaching powder?

Chloroform is not made from bleaching powder. Chloroform is typically produced through a reaction involving acetone and a chlorine source such as hypochlorite. It is important to note that chloroform is a volatile and potentially dangerous compound with health risks, and its production should be approached with caution and proper knowledge.

What is the physical property of chloroform at room temperature?

Chloroform is a colorless, volatile liquid at room temperature with a sweet odor. It has a boiling point of around 61°C and a density greater than water.