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Diphtheria

Diphtheria is a contagious disease caused by a bacterium and can be transmitted through a direct physical contact with infected individuals. The disease is characterized by a low fever and sore throat.

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Where is diphtheria mostly to be found?

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Asked by Wiki User

It is found in India, Kazakhistan, a few countries in Africa, but mostly in the former Soviet Union; thanks to the vaccination.

What is the antitoxin for diphtheria?

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Asked by GaleEncyofMedicine

The antitoxin is made from horse serum and works by neutralizing any circulating exotoxin. The doctor must first test the patient for sensitivity to animal serum.

Can animals get diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Short answer is Yes! I got Diphtheria from a cat with sores when I was 4 years old.

It was 1924, I lived in Philadelphia, and I was four years old. I played with a little cat outdoors and took it home. When my mother saw it she ordered me to get away from it. The cat had sores on its body and was sick. Three days later, I was in the hospital dying of diphtheria. Fortunately, I did recover within ten days and was able to come home from the hospital. There were no other cases of diphtheria in our extended neighborhood (West Philadelphia) at the time; I had not been away visiting where I might have acquired the disease. Did I get diphtheria from the cat? I believe so, as did my mother and my doctor.

Ruth Appleby Furr 2008

What percent of America dies from diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Wikipedia indicates there were 3 cases of diphtheria in the US between 2000 and 2007 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphtheria). The National Institues of Health indicates that 10% of people with diphtheria die (http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/001608.htm). Extrapolating the math, there was a 30% chance that one of those 3 cases resulted in death.

What is the new 2013 cpt code for tetanus diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

New CPT codes were established in 2013. The code for the tetanus vaccine is 90703. The codes for tetanus and diphtheria are 90702 and 90714.

What is the causes of diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Corynebacterium diphtheriae is the cause of diphtheria. It can be spread through contact of items or through person-to-person. For example, it can be carried on someone's used item such as a cup or tissue.

How many victims are there in the world from the disease diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Death occurs in between 5% and 10% of those affected.

How many people are affected by diphtheria today?

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Asked by Wiki User

Today there are approximately 0-5 cases of diphtheria per year in the United States.

How did the Victorians cure diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Use laudenum. Or better yet, caulk the wagon and float.

What does a doctor do to see if you have Diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Diagnosis can often be made based on the appearance of the throat with confirmation by microbiological culture.

Is diphtheria infection viral or bacterial?

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Asked by Wiki User

Bacterial. "It is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, an aerobic Gram-positive bacterium."

Where is diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

Diphtheria is a contagious bacteria that can lead to sore throat, low-grade fever, muscle weakness, loss of appetite, enlarged lymph nodes on your neck, a grayish membrane may form over the bridge of your nose, throat and tonsils may block your airway causing it to be difficult to swallow. It is transmitted by person to person though close contact with the discharge from an infected person's eyes, nose, throat or skin. Diphtheria demands immediate attention- any delay may lead to death. The infected person should be hospitalized, isolated and treated with antibiotics such as penicillin. Diphtheria is also known as Corynebacterium diptheriae.
Diptheria is an upper respiratory tract illness. Symptoms of the disease are low fever, sore throat, swollen neck, and swelling of the tonsils, pharynx, and nasal cavity. The disease is spread through physical contact and breathing the air-borne secretions of the infected. The disease has been largely wiped out through vaccinations.

What age you should get vaccine for Diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

7-10 years

I am a nurse at a doctor's office and we give lots of tetanus shots!

Toxoid vaccines such as the vaccines against diphtheria and tetanus elicit a?

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Asked by Nicoledsm1

DTP vaccine conveys immunity to three different infectious diseases: * Diphtheria is a potentially fatal disease that usually involves the nose, throat, and air passages, but may also infect the skin. Its most striking feature is the formation of a grayish membrane covering the tonsilshttp://www.answers.com/topic/tonsils and upper part of the throat. It is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Routine vaccination has almost eradicated diphtheria from the United States, but it is still seen in many parts of the world. * Tetanus, sometimes called lockjaw, is a disease caused by the toxinhttp://www.answers.com/topic/toxin of Clostridium tetani. The disease affects the central nervous system and causes painful muscle contractions. Food is not given by mouth to those with muscle spasmhttp://www.answers.com/topic/muscle-spasm but may be given via nasogastric tubehttp://www.answers.com/topic/nasogastric-tube or intravenouslyhttp://www.answers.com/topic/intravenous. Tetanus is often fatal. * Pertussis, also called whooping coughhttp://www.answers.com/topic/whooping-cough, is a respiratory disease caused by Bordatella pertussis. The name comes from a typical cough which starts with a deep inhalationhttp://www.answers.com/topic/inhalation, followed by a series of quick, short coughshttp://www.answers.com/topic/cough that continues until the air is expelled from the lungs, and ends with a long shrillhttp://www.answers.com/topic/shrill, whooping inhalation. Pertussis is very contagioushttp://www.answers.com/topic/contagious and usually affects young children. DPT vaccine has been associated with allergic reactions and with encephalopathy, both of which are rare but severe conditions. Other risks are common but minor: * redness, irritationhttp://www.answers.com/topic/irritation and itching at injection site * fever * loss of appetite * drowsiness * irritability

Why didn't serum needed for the diphtheria outbreak get flown to nome?

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Asked by Wiki User

They did not have planes back then and the weather was horrible!!

What is the period on communicability for Diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

The incubation period is two to seven days, with an average of three days. It is vital to seek medical help at once when diphtheria is suspected, because treatment requires emergency measures for adults as well as children.

What is the Age of child for vaccination of diphtheria?

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Asked by Wiki User

The DPT (diptheria, pertussis (whooping cough) and tetanus) shot is no longer given due to a high degree of side effects from the pertussis part of it. Now a safer vaccine, DTaP, is given at ages 2, 4, and 6 months then at 12-18 months and a final dose at 4-6 years (in the US - other countries have slightly different schedules)

The Td booster (tetanus with a small amount of diptheria toxoid to make the reaction to tetanus stronger) has been replaced by a version with a smaller amount of pertussis because teens and young adults have been getting whooping cough (Tdap). People older than 65 and those who have already had the Tdap should bet the older Td if needed.