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Estates

Estates are the assets and liabilities of a deceased person, including land, personal belongings and debts.

6,325 Questions

What is stratum in freehold?

A stratum in freehold is a type of title that is used when purchasing property in New Zealand. Strata means that you are buying separate units on separate levels. For example if you bought an apartment on the first floor and second floor of a building, you would receive a strata title.

What is the role of the petitioner in probate court?

A "Petitioner" is a person who brings a petition. They are kind of like a plaintiff in a civil suit. They are asking the court to do something, that is make an order effecting their, and potentially other persons, rights and property.

A "Respondent" is the person who (yup, you guessed it) responds to the petition. While similar to a defendant, the respondent is not necessarily adverse to the petitioner.

We use petitioner and respondent in Probate Court as the same person may be either a petitioner or respondent at different times in the proceeding.

For example, in California, a petitioner on a Petition for Probate is asking the court to appoint someone to manage the decedent's estate, generally called a personal representative and more particularly called an executor (will) or administrator (no will.) They might also ask the court to "admit" (think validate) the decedent's will to probate. The Petitioner normally is, but does not need to be, the person who will serve as the representative.

Now, lets say that a representative is already appointed by the probate court, and wants to sell a parcel of estate property. But one of the heirs objects.

The objecting brings a petition, called something like "Objection to Sale of Estate Property." The heir now becomes the petitioner and the representative, who needs to answer the petition, is the respondent.

Although this general answer is provided by an attorney, it should not be taken as legal advice regarding your particular situation and no attorney-client relationship is established. For help with your particular legal situation, please consult with an attorney.

How did ranches get named with the title Bar in the name?

Oh, dude, it's like this: back in the Wild West days, ranches were all about style and flair. So, when a ranch owner wanted to sound fancy, they'd slap a "Bar" in front of the name, like "Bar Lazy J" or "Bar None Ranch." It's all about that cowboy chic, ya know?

Is a brother or sister a next of kin?

If you have no spouse or children and your parents are dead, then a brother or sister would count as next of kin.

Next of kin in order

1) spouse

2) children

3) siblings

4) uncles or aunts

5) cousins

How do you become a real estate analyst?

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Who is next of kin your brother or grandchild?

Oh, dude, next of kin is typically your closest living relative, so it's usually your brother if you don't have kids. But hey, if you have a grandchild who's closer to you than your brother, like, go ahead and make them your next of kin. It's all about who you trust with your stuff when you kick the bucket, right?

If a pig loses its voice is it disgruntled?

Well, honey, if a pig loses its voice, it's probably more concerned about finding its next meal than being disgruntled. Pigs aren't exactly known for their vocal prowess anyway, so I doubt they'd be too bothered. But hey, who am I to speak for the pigs?

My sister was named executor and three of us are beneficiaries before the will was filed She changed the locks and would not let me on the property was this legal?

In order to obtain the authority of an executor your sister must file the will for probate. The court will review the will and if it is allowed then your sister will be appointed the executor if no one objects. She is not the executor until she has been appointed by the court. You will be notified. Until she has been appointed by the court she has no power whatsoever. However, perhaps she is preserving the estate until the estate is settled, preventing heirs from removing any property. If that is the case then she is acting responsibly.

Remember that once they are appointed, the executor has the power and authority to take charge of all the assets and settle the estate under the supervision of the probate court and according to the provisions in the will. She should not be secretive during that process. Once the will is filed for probate the file becomes a public record and anyone can review it. You can go to the probate court, request the file and monitor the executor's progress in the settling of the estate by reading through all the documents contained in the file.

Who is the father of the constition?

Oh, dude, the father of the Constitution is James Madison. Like, he basically wrote the whole thing, so yeah, he's the guy. But hey, don't worry too much about it, it's not like he's gonna pop out of the history books and quiz you on it or anything.

How can you find what percent Wisconsin takes from an estate when there is no will?

What gives you the impression that any state takes money if there is no will? As long as there are individuals that can inherit, there is no difference between an estate with and without a will. The same basic court costs and taxes will apply in both cases.

If there is no one to inherit the estate, by default it will go to the state, less the payment of debts and expenses.

How do you transfer duties from executrix to one named as an alternate?

Apply to the probate court. If the primary has already accepted the duties, they will have to provide a full accounting to the court of what they did. The court will issue new papers for the new executor. If they haven't assumed the duty, they simply decline to serve.

Can a legally separated spouse be the next of kin?

Yes, a legally separated spouse can still be considered next of kin, depending on the laws of the jurisdiction. Next of kin typically refers to individuals who are legally recognized as relatives, which can include separated spouses unless a divorce has been finalized. It's essential to check specific state or country laws as they can vary regarding the rights of separated spouses.

Can a per stirpes beneficiary be a trust?

Yes, a per stirpes beneficiary can be a trust. In this context, "per stirpes" refers to a method of distributing an estate where a beneficiary's share is passed down to their descendants if they predecease the testator. If a trust is named as a beneficiary and one of its beneficiaries passes away, the trust can distribute the inherited assets according to its terms, potentially to the deceased beneficiary's descendants.

Who said trust in the wooden walls?

The phrase "trust in the wooden walls" is attributed to the ancient Greek philosopher Thucydides in his historical work, "The History of the Peloponnesian War." It refers to the Athenian strategy of relying on their naval fleet, symbolized by their wooden ships, for protection during wartime. The phrase emphasizes the importance of naval power and fortifications in Athenian military strategy.

Which technique is used almost exclusively for sighting?

Peep sight is a technique used almost exclusively for sighting in archery. It consists of a small circle or peep hole placed in the bowstring that aligns with a front sight or pin on the bow, helping the archer aim accurately at the target.

Describe the system for naming species that Linnaeus developed?

Linnaeus developed the binomial nomenclature system, which assigns each species a two-part scientific name consisting of the genus and species names. This system helps organize and categorize species based on their shared characteristics. The first part of the name corresponds to the genus, a group of closely related species, while the second part refers to the species within that genus.

Does the multiverse exist?

The multiverse is a hypothetical concept in which there are multiple universes that exist parallel to our own. While there is no direct evidence to prove the existence of a multiverse, it is a concept that arises from certain theories in physics and cosmology. Currently, the idea of a multiverse is still a topic of speculation and debate among scientists.

What are some Exceptions to Mendel's rules of inheritance?

Exceptions to Mendel's LawsThere are many examples of inheritance that appear to be exceptions to Mendel's laws. Usually, they turn out to represent complex interactions among various allelic conditions. Co-dominantCo-dominant alleles both contribute to a phenotype. Neither is dominant over the other. Control of the human blood type group system provides a good example of co-dominant alleles. PleiotropismPleiotropism (or pleotrophy), refers to the phenomenon in which a single gene is responsible for producing multiple, distinct, and apparently unrelated phenotypic traits. That is to say, an individual can exhibit many different phenotypic outcomes. This is because the gene product is active in many places in the body. An example is Marfan's syndrome, where there is a defect in the gene coding for a connective tissue protein. Individuals with Marfan's syndrome exhibit abnormalities in their eyes, skeletal system, and cardiovascular system. EpistasisSome genes mask the expression of other genes just as a fully dominant allele masks the expression of its recessive counterpart. A gene that masks the phenotypic effect of another gene is called an epistatic gene; the gene it subordinates is the hypostatic gene. The gene for albinism in humans is an epistatic gene. It is not part of the interacting skin-color genes. Rather, its dominant allele is necessary for the development of any skin pigment, and its recessive homozygous state results in the albino condition, regardless of how many other pigment genes may be present. Because of the effects of an epistatic gene, some individuals who inherit the dominant, disease-causing gene show only partial symptoms of the disease. Some, in fact, may show no expression of the disease-causing gene, a condition referred to as nonpenetrance. The individual in whom such a nonpenetrant mutant gene exists will be phenotypically normal but still capable of passing the deleterious gene on to offspring, who may exhibit the full-blown disease. MultigenicMultigenic traits result from the expression of several different genes. This is true for human eye color, in which at least three different genes are responsible for determining eye color. A brown/blue gene and a central brown gene are both found on chromosome 15, whereas a green/blue gene is found on chromosome 19. The interaction between these genes is not well understood. It is speculated that there may be other genes that control other factors, such as the amount of pigment deposited in the iris. This multigenic system explains why two blue-eyed individuals can have a brown-eyed child. Somatic mosaicismA somatic mosaic expresses two or more different phenotypes in different parts of his body. Somatic mosaicism might produce eyes with two different eye colors (i.e. brown and green). In multicellular organisms, every cell in the adult is ultimately derived from the single-cell fertilized egg. Therefore, every cell in the adult normally carries the same genetic information. But sometimes a mutation occurs in only one cell at the two-cell stage of development. The adult then consists of two types of cells: cells with the mutation and cells without. If a mutation affecting melanin production occurred in one of the cells in the cell lineage of one eye but not the other, then the eyes would have different genetic potential for melanin synthesis. This could produce eyes of two different colors. PenetrancePenetrance refers to the degree to which a particular allele is expressed in a population phenotype. If every individual carrying a dominant mutant gene demonstrates the mutant phenotype, the gene is said to show complete penetrance.

Inheritance of stature height in humans is due to what?

Inheritance of stature height in humans is primarily influenced by multiple genes, with contributions from both parents. It is considered a polygenic trait, meaning that the phenotype results from the interaction of several genes. Additionally, environmental factors can also play a role in determining an individual's final height.

Is biological son entitled to a share of fathers estate when there is no will in the state of Colorado?

You can check your state laws of intestacy at the link provided below. Choose your state then click on "Read the text". Generally in Colorado the distribution of an intestate estate with a surviving spouse and children depends on whether the surviving children are also the children of the surviving spouse.

Who were Horus and Anubis?

Horus was an ancient Egyptian god of the sky and kingship, often depicted as a falcon or a falcon-headed man. Anubis was another ancient Egyptian god associated with mummification and the afterlife, depicted with the head of a jackal. Both gods played important roles in Egyptian mythology and religious beliefs.

What is the mask of anubis?

The Mask of Anubis is a fictional artifact from "The Mummy" film series. In the movies, it is said to have magical powers and is sought after by the characters for its ability to bring the dead back to life. The mask plays a significant role in the plot of the movies, serving as a source of conflict and danger.