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Estates

Estates are the assets and liabilities of a deceased person, including land, personal belongings and debts.

6,325 Questions

Is the settler the same as a trustee?

No, a settler is the person who creates a trust by transferring assets into it, while a trustee is the person or entity responsible for managing those assets in the best interest of the beneficiary of the trust.

What are Hems allowances in a trust?

Hems allowances in a trust refer to certain health, education, maintenance, and support considerations that a trustee can make when distributing assets to beneficiaries. These allowances provide flexibility to the trustee in determining what types of expenses are necessary to support the beneficiary's wellbeing. The trustee has the discretion to decide how much of the trust's assets can be used under the Hems standard.

Can someone be a trustee with a ccj?

Yes, someone with a CCJ (County Court Judgment) can still be a trustee. However, having a CCJ may impact their ability to manage finances and assets as a trustee, as it can indicate past financial issues. It is advisable to disclose the CCJ when applying to be a trustee and to consider how it may affect their suitability for the role.

Does the life tenant receive all of the rent from life estate dwelling after moving off land?

Normally life tenancies and all the benefits that go therein,in relation to the property or land ,are usually granted for life..provided that the tenant or his immediate family are residing on the property in question..and in some cases the succession of the tenancy passes on to the tenants immediate family upon his/her death...BUT..no benefits are possible once the tenant or his immediate family leave or surrender the tenancy..as this then becomes trespass!

However,please seek local advice from a Lawyer or council offfice.

[syed Amir]

Grant of probate?

A grant of probate is a legal document issued by a court that confirms the validity of a deceased person's will and gives authority to the named executor to administer the estate according to the terms of the will. It allows the executor to collect and distribute the assets of the deceased individual in accordance with the law.

Can a life estate be revoked if they can no longer live in the house and moves to a different state everything is paid for and up to date?

A life estate is a right to the use of real property for the duration of a person's natural life. It cannot be revoked unless the power to revoke for non-use was reserved in the document that created the life estate. Otherwise, you need to have the life estate holder sign a deed releasing their life estate in the property in order to clear the title.

Legally how much money can a parent give a child?

There is no limit on the amount of money a parent can give to their child as a gift. However, for larger amounts, it's advisable to consult with a tax professional to understand any potential tax implications or regulations that may apply.

Can a settlor transfer property to trustee for the settlor and trustee?

Your question is assumed to be the following: May Sheila transfer her property to Judith as the trustee for the benefit of Sheila and Judith. Generally, the answer is yes but trust law is extremely complex and varies from state to state. If you transfer real property to your trust that is situated in another state than where you live, the trust must meet the requirements of THAT state. Trusts should always be drafted by an attorney who is an expert in trust law.

According to NY law if one spouse dies and the property was in both names who becomes sole owner of property?

That depends on how the title was described in the acquisition deed. If the couple acquired as joint tenants with the right of survivorship or as tenants by the entirety the surviving spouse will automatically become the sole owner of the property.

Your grandfather signed a warranty deed reserving life estate could this be pulled into bad debts husband might create?

If husband is a grantee on the deed the answer is yes. If your grandfather conveyed the property to you alone the answer is no. If there are no judgments against your husband yet, or court actions in progress, then he should quitclaim his interest in the property to you. You should seek the advice of an attorney to explain your options and transfer the property to you if necessary.

In disclaimers of inheritance do the spouses and children not named in the will also have to renounce in the state of NJ?

The spouse of the person disclaiming the inheritance does not have join in the disclaimer, because in NJ a spouse has no present right to property the other spouse inherits. As to the children of of the disclaimant, this is a tricky and involved issue. They might have to join in and disclaim depending on the facts of the situation and what the disclaimant wants to accomplish. Two things to understand first: One, the effect of a disclaimer is that the inheritance disclaimed passes as if the disclaimant pre-deceased the decedent. The inheritance does not simply go back into the estate. The disclaimant cannot direct that the inheritance be given to another beneficiary. Two, NJ inheritance law has what is called an "anti-lapse" statute. It provides, unless the will says otherwise, that if a devisee who is a grandparent, stepchild or a lineal descendant of a grandparent of the decedent predeceases the decedent then the gift to that devisee passes to the descendants of the devisee by representation. (I am not going into the issue of "representation" here, so I will just say "children") If the disclaimant is such a devisee and wants the property to go back to the estate and if the will makes no specific provisions, then the disclaimed inheritance goes to the disclamant's children. In order for the inheritance to go back to the estate, the children must now sign their own disclaimers. But if they also fit within the definition of persons affected by the anti-lapse statute, then the property they disclaim will pass to their own children and those children will have to disclaim as well. I If the disclaimant is NOT such a devisee and wants the property to go back to the estate, the disclaimant's children do not have to sign a disclaimer, because the gift to the devisee was not saved to the devisee's descendant's. It lapsed and reverted to the estate. If the disclaimant is such a devisee and wants the property to go back to the estate and if the will specifies that property given to devisee who predeceases goes to some other named devisee, the children do not have to sign disclaimers, because the property goes by the terms of the will to the alternate beneficiaries. If the disclaimant is such a devisee and wants the property to go back to the estate and if there is no will, then the children will have to sign their own disclaimers. The ant-lapse provision exists in case a will makes no mention of what happens to a gift to a person who dies before the testator. A well-drafted will should make specific provisions for treatment of property given to beneficiaries who predecease or are treated as if they predecease the decedent. They are not forced to comply with the anti-lapse law.

The person who made a grant of land to another person?

The person who made a grant of land is typically referred to as the grantor. This individual willingly transfers ownership of the land to another party through a legal document known as a deed. The grantor may impose conditions or restrictions on the land as part of the grant.

In feudal system The person who made a grant of land to another person?

A lord or monarch would typically make a grant of land to another person in the feudal system. This grant, known as a fief, would be given in exchange for military service or other obligations.

Who is allowed to read a will?

Once a will is filed with the probate court it becomes a public record and anyone can review the file and read the will. An estate that has real property must be probated in order for the title to the real estate to vest in the heirs.
The executor must file it in the probate court. Once it is filed anyone can visit the court, read it and make a copy.

Sentence using the word bequeath?

William decided to bequeath his coin collection to his favorite nephew.

What happens in Texas when the executor of will was convicted for a felony?

This question begs another question of why was the person appointed in the first place. Perhaps they have since been convicted but that implies that the estate has been uncompleted for a long time. In any case, some other interested party should petition to have the executor removed and a new executor appointed. This situation should be handled by the attorney who is representing the estate.

Can you contest a will if beneficiary is proofed to be neglectful?

Yes, you can contest a will if you believe a beneficiary named in the will is neglectful or unfit to inherit. The court will review the evidence and consider the best interests of the deceased person in determining the validity of the beneficiary's claims. It is recommended to seek legal advice to understand the process and requirements for contesting a will on these grounds.

Would your adopted brother be your heir?

Not automatically. In most cases, the default laws of inheritance do not consider adopted siblings as heirs unless specifically mentioned in a will or estate plan. It's important to have a legally binding document outlining your wishes for inheritance to ensure your adopted brother receives what you want him to inherit.

What happens in Texas when the executor of the will was incarcerated for a felony?

In Texas, if the executor of a will is incarcerated for a felony, they may be disqualified from serving as executor. It will be up to the court to determine if a new executor should be appointed to handle the estate administration.

When is a will necessary?

A WILL is allways necessary in this day and age.If you died..say in the UK..without making a Will you would have died intestate-meaning your Estate or your possessions would be decided by the court [PROBATE]If you have made a Will..on the otherhand you are in effect making your wishes known very clearly as to who gets what from your estate...i.e.."I wish to leave my house to my wife Jane-and I wish to leave Ten thousand cash to my son Mark,Ten thousand cash to my daughter Sandra.I further leave my favourite painting to my next door neighbour John"!

This is a typical example of how a Will is usually made out,however in the event there is "NO-WILL"made then there could be disputes amongst the parties mentioned above..like my son Mark may refuse to hand over the paintings to John my neighbour,although I may have ..verbally...promised John the painting in my lifetime.

There can also be some complicated - CAPITAL GAINS TAX ISSUES- an area I am not familiar with and for this you need to see a lawyer or an Accountant who specialises in WILLS in your area.

One of the more important things that a will can establish is the appointment of an executor. In the absence of a will, the court will appoint an executor of their own choosing, who will charge whatever fees he sees fit.

How do you search for a copy of a will?

To search for a copy of a will, you can start by contacting the deceased person's lawyer if known. You can also reach out to the probate court in the county where the person lived to inquire if a will was filed for probate. Additionally, check with family members or the executor of the estate as they may have a copy of the will.

How many witnesses are needed for a codicil to a legal will in Ontario?

You need two witnesses for a will or codicil to a will.

However, if the will or codicil is entirely handwritten (holographic will/codicil), no witnesses are needed. Holographic wills are valid in Ontario, Alberta, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Quebec, Manitoba and Saskatchewan.

Can a new will override an old will under Louisiana law?

A will may be changed or revoked at any time by the testator. A new will can revoke an older will by stating that intention in the first paragraph of the new will. The first paragraph should always declare, "I hereby revoke any and all other wills and codicils heretofore made by me." You can read more about executing wills and estate planning in Louisiana at the links below.

How long does a person have to file a claim against an estate?

You need to check the statutes in your jurisdiction since the time period for creditors to file a claim varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. The time period is generally six months or less.

How long does an executor have to distribute a will?

The distribution shouldn't be made until the statutory period during which creditors can make a claim has expired. An executor must act efficiently and expeditiously in settling an estate. If you think things are not proceeding as quickly as they should then ask the executor and/or the attorney who is handling the estate for a status report. If you don't receive a prompt response then complain to the court. Depending on the complexity of the estate it can take a few months to two years or more to complete the probate proceeding.

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