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Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Liquified petroleum gas (LPG) is derived from fossil fuel sources. It is composed primarily of propane and/or butane, and it burns cleanly without producing soot. It is commonly used in vehicles and household heating appliances.
466 Questions
What is difference between LPG and Petrol?
LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) is a mixture of propane and butane, while petrol (gasoline) is a refined fuel derived from crude oil. LPG is stored and transported as a liquid but used as a gas, while petrol is used as a liquid fuel in vehicles. LPG generally burns cleaner than petrol, producing fewer emissions.
Why is LPG called Liquified Petroleum Gas?
Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) is called that because it is made by liquefying (stored under pressure to create and maintain a liquid state) the very lightest components (primarily butane and propane) of the fractionation process of crude oil and/or the gases that come off with the oil at the wellhead.
It is a petroleum derivative, used as a fuel for heating and cooking and a a fuel for some LPG adapted cars.
Is conversion of LPG to gas and burning gas a chemical reaction?
Yes, the conversion of LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) to gas and burning it involves chemical reactions. The combustion of gas (which consists mainly of propane and butane) with oxygen results in the release of heat, carbon dioxide, and water vapor. This process involves the breaking and formation of chemical bonds, making it a chemical reaction.
How do the properties of glycerol and water and olive oil compare to the properties of LPG?
Glycerol and water are polar molecules, soluble in water, while olive oil is nonpolar and immiscible in water. LPG is a gas at room temperature and pressure, while glycerol, water, and olive oil are liquids. LPG is a hydrocarbon with lower boiling point compared to glycerol, water, and olive oil.
LPG stands for liquefied petroleum gas. It is a form of fuel commonly used for heating, cooking, and powering vehicles. LPG is a convenient and versatile energy source that burns cleanly with lower emissions compared to other fossil fuels.
Which gas can be liquefied under pressure at ordinary temperature?
Carbon dioxide (CO2) can be liquefied under pressure at ordinary temperature.
How do you detect a leakage in LPG?
Besides electronic detectors, there are 2 common means. The first is smell. A chemical- mercaptan- is added to LPG that gives it a horrible smell. The second is bubbles. Connections in piping can be checked for leaks with a soap solution. If it is leaking, it makes bubbles at the point of the leak.
What kind of gases is emitted from LPG gas while burning?
The burning of any fossil fuels emits carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas.
Who has lower ignition temperature lpg or kerosene?
LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) has a lower ignition temperature compared to kerosene. This means that LPG ignites at a lower temperature than kerosene, making it more flammable and easier to ignite.
Butane is used in LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) because it has a high energy content and is easily liquefied at a moderate pressure, making it convenient for storage and transportation in containers. It is also relatively clean-burning and versatile for various household and industrial applications.
What is the cost price of lpg per liter?
The cost price of LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) per liter can vary depending on factors such as location, supplier, and market conditions. It is recommended to check with local gas providers or online resources for the most current pricing information.
Yes, LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) can be converted into a solid state through a process called adsorption onto a porous material like activated carbon at very low temperatures. However, this process is not common in everyday use and is usually done for specific industrial applications.
What are the constituents in LPG?
LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) typically consists of propane and butane, which are both hydrocarbon gases. These gases are commonly used as a fuel source for heating, cooking, and vehicles due to their high energy content and clean-burning properties.
The weight of 1 liter of LPG can vary depending on the specific type of LPG and its composition. On average, 1 liter of LPG weighs approximately 0.54 kg.
How many kilogram LPG IN ONE MMbtu?
Approximately 0.51 kilograms of LPG are equivalent to 1 MMbtu (million British thermal units).
How many kilogram of lpg equal 1ton?
- In those countries that use the long ton (2240 lb), eg UK
⇒ 1016 kg of lpg (or any other substance) is approximately equal 1 ton
- In those countries that use the short ton (2000 lb), eg USA
⇒ 907 kg of lpg (or any other substance) is approximately equal 1 ton
What happens if hydrogen and oxygen mix with LPG?
If hydrogen and oxygen mix with LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), there is a risk of explosion when ignited due to the highly flammable nature of hydrogen and oxygen, which are both gases that support combustion. It is important to prevent such mixtures from occurring to avoid potential hazards.
When cng or lpg undergoes complete combustion what products are formed?
When CNG or LPG undergo complete combustion, the products formed are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). This process releases energy in the form of heat and light.
Which organic compound is mixed with lpg to detect leacage?
You are going to think I'm crazy, but I asked the same thing of the Gas Company. Natural gas has no smell. and therefore can be dangerous for obvious reasons.
The smell you refer to is C-H4, and is called "STINKUM". It is that horrid, dead rat type smell that lets you know that your gas is leaking.
LPG is used as a fuel for a variety of applications. LPG can be used for cooking, heating, hot water, in industrial processing, in agriculture (for example grain drying), to fuel vehicles including forklift trucks, to fire pottery/ceramics, as an aerosol propellant and more.
LPG is needed in rural areas where there is no access to mains gas as it is the closest alternative to natural gas.
It is also used by businesses wanting a cleaner energy solution to other fuels such as oil or diesel.
Information on LPG gas suppliers at the related link.
What is the chemical reaction in LPG is burnt?
When LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) is burnt, it undergoes combustion, which is a chemical reaction between the hydrocarbons in LPG (such as propane and butane) and oxygen from the air. The products of the combustion reaction are carbon dioxide, water, and heat energy. The chemical reaction equation for the combustion of propane can be represented as: C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O + heat.
Why is LPG considered an ideal fuel?
LPG is considered an ideal fuel because it is a clean-burning fuel that produces lower emissions compared to traditional fuels like diesel or gasoline. It is versatile and can be used for various applications such as heating, cooking, and transportation. Additionally, LPG is energy-efficient and cost-effective, making it a popular choice for both residential and commercial use.
LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) primarily contains propane, butane, or a mixture of both. It is a mixture of hydrocarbon gases that are used for heating, cooking, and powering vehicles.
