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Southern Hemisphere

The southern hemisphere of the earth is the area south of the equator.

1,507 Questions

When does the southern hemisphere receive most direct sunlight?

In the Southern Hemisphere, the most direct sunlight is on 21 December.

Seasons in the Southern Hemisphere are the exact opposite of those in the Northern:

First day of Spring is 21 September

Summer Solstice (longest day of the year) is on 21 December

First Day of Autumn is on March.

and Winter begins on 21 June ...

When the area of sunlight is at a maximum in one hemisphere and at a minimum in other hemisphere it is known as what?

It is called solstice. It is summer solstice in the hemisphere where the area is at its maximum, and winder solstice in the other.

Why do toilets flush counter clockwise in the northern hemisphere and clockwise in the southern hemisphere?

They don't. That is a myth. The direction that a toilet flushes depends on how the toilet is designed, not what hemisphere it's in.

Due to the Coriolis Effect, large scale weather systems and ocean currents rotate in opposite directions in opposite hemispheres, but this effect does not influence things on the scale of toilet bowls.

Can you see the same stars anywhere on earth?

No; the sky looks entirely different in the Southern Hemisphere vs. the Northern Hemisphere.

Where in the southern hemisphere can you see the Aurora Australis?

Usually within 20° or 30° of the magnetic south pole. Few people live or travel there but the phenomenon has been seen from Australia, New Zealand, Argentina, and Chile (and of course from research stations on Antarctica).

What causes the difference in seasons between the Northern and Southern Hemispheres?

Seasons are caused buy the tilt of the Earth's axis, and the rotation of the Earth around the Sun. There's only one hemisphere at a time that can point towards the sun. The one that's pointing towards gets summer and the one that's pointing away gets winter.

Why are the stars different in the southern hemisphere?

From the ground you see a different area of the universe - the Earth is round, and from different latitudes in north and south you see a different perspective.