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The Great Awakening

The Great Awakening was a time of religious revival in the 17th-20th century in Colonial America and the United States of America. There have been 3-4 Great awakenings according to many historians.

771 Questions

The Second Great Awakening partly reshaped American religion by making it?

more focused on emotional experiences, personal salvation, and social reform. It emphasized individual choice and a personal relationship with God, leading to the growth of new religious denominations and the promotion of social justice causes such as abolition and temperance.

How did the Second Great Awakening lead to the growth of new Christian denominations?

The Second Great Awakening encouraged individual spiritual experiences and emphasized personal salvation, leading to the rise of new Christian denominations that catered to diverse beliefs and practices. This revival also promoted social reforms, which prompted the formation of new religious movements with specific goals and ideologies.

To what extent was the Second Great Awakening a continuation of the religious ideas of the Great Awakening?

The Second Great Awakening built upon the core principles of the First Great Awakening, emphasizing personal salvation, emotional worship, and individual piety. However, it also introduced new elements such as a focus on social reform movements and missionary work. Overall, the Second Great Awakening can be seen as a continuation and expansion of the religious fervor of the First Great Awakening.

Effects of the second great awakening?

The Second Great Awakening led to a surge in religious fervor and social reform movements in the early 19th century United States. It emphasized personal conversion and a more emotional religious experience, leading to increased church attendance and the growth of new denominations. It also sparked movements such as temperance, abolitionism, and women's rights, shaping the social and political landscape of the nation.

What effects did the religion the great awakening have on the british colonies?

The Great Awakening caused a renewal of faith in the colonies. Church membership grew, but the greatest effect was the shift from the Church as a necessary part of religion, to a more direct and personal connection to faith. People began searching for what faith meant to them, reading the Bible, and seeking ways for personal salvation.

How were George Whitefield's sermons different from those of other ministers in the Great Awakening in the middle colonies?

Whitefield preached historic reformed theology- very close to John Calvin, which was as unusual then as it is today. He also spoke with great passion and eloquence, it has been said that when he spoke it was 'all light and heat'. But the real source of why Whitefield's preaching was so powerful was certainly that he was a true Christian. No one could ever fault his character.

Where did the second great awakening start?

The Second Great Awakening started in upstate New York in the early 19th century, specifically at the site of the Cane Ridge Revival in 1801. It was characterized by a series of religious revivals that emphasized individual conversion and personal salvation.

How did the second great awakening and religion influence the reform movement?

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How did the Second Great Awakening influence the reform movement?

The Second Great Awakening influenced the reform movement by inspiring social and moral activism among individuals who sought to address social injustices and improve society. The revivalist fervor promoted the ideas of social reform, such as abolitionism, temperance, and women's rights, leading to the emergence of various reform movements in the 19th century. The religious enthusiasm and emphasis on personal responsibility drove many activists to advocate for change and work towards creating a more just and equitable society.

What do think about the Spring Awakening play?

I have read and seen the musical adaptation by Steven Sater, and I find it to be one of the most poignant plays to ever be written. Everything from the presentation of the social issues of adolescents to the character development is superb; you find yourself weeping and hoping along with these poor children as they attempt to tread water in the adolescence that's drowning them, all the while their society and elders refuse to through them a life preserver. Mortiz becomes consumed by his life and pressures, and Melchior and Wendla are forced to realize the true nature of desire on their own, all of which leads to tragic results. If you ever have the opportunity to see this Tony-award winning masterpiece take full advantage of it. And if the amount of sexual content is worrying, friends of mine have taken their parents to see the show and it's awkward at first, but the parents unanimously agreed that everything was done tastefully and artistically.

Did children participate in the second great awakening?

Yes, children did participate in the Second Great Awakening. They were often involved in revivals and religious gatherings, and were encouraged to embrace morality and spirituality at a young age. Children were seen as important participants in the movement to instill religious values and beliefs in the younger generation.

What is a preachers kid?

A preacher's kid, often abbreviated as PK, is a term used to describe a child of a preacher or pastor. They may be seen as having unique experiences and challenges due to their parent's occupation and the expectations placed on them within their religious community. These individuals may sometimes feel pressure to embody the values and principles preached by their parent.

What best describes George Whitefield's preaching style?

George Whitefield's preaching style was dynamic and powerful, characterized by his ability to evoke strong emotions and engage his audience with passionate delivery. He often used vivid language, effective gestures, and a commanding presence to captivate listeners and convey his message. Whitefield was known for his ability to appeal to the hearts of his audience and spark spiritual awakenings.

What Three important events of the advent awakening?

  1. The First Great Awakening (1730s-1740s) in the American colonies saw a surge in religious fervor and a focus on personal piety, leading to the growth of evangelical Christianity.
  2. The Second Great Awakening (early 19th century) emphasized individual salvation, inspired social reforms such as abolitionism and women's rights, and helped fuel the rise of new Christian denominations.
  3. The Azusa Street Revival (1906) in Los Angeles is considered the beginning of the Pentecostal movement, with an emphasis on spiritual gifts like speaking in tongues and healing.

What specialized device did Whitefield carry with him?

Whitefield carried a portable field pulpit, a specialized device that allowed him to deliver sermons outdoors to large crowds in the open air. This enabled him to reach and preach to more people outside of traditional church settings.

What religious revival was led by Jonathon Edwards and George Whitefield?

The religious revival led by Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield was known as the First Great Awakening, which took place in the American colonies during the 18th century. It emphasized personal faith and a direct relationship with God, sparking a wave of conversions and revitalizing religious fervor in the colonies. Edwards and Whitefield were prominent figures in this movement, known for their powerful preaching and influence on the religious landscape of colonial America.

How did churches spread there messages during the second great awakening?

all of the above (evangelism, revival meetings, through missionaries)

What are two ways the preachers cave was useful to the eleutheran adventures?

The Preacher's Cave provided shelter and safety for the Eleutheran adventurers during storms or hostile encounters with indigenous people. Additionally, it served as a place for them to hold worship services and meetings to plan their settlement on the island.

Leader of the Great Awakening most famous for his book Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God published in 1741?

Jonathan Edwards led the Great Awakening and wrote "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" in 1741. This sermon was a powerful call to repentance and emphasized the idea of God's wrath and the consequences of sin. Edwards' preaching style was intense and emotional, leading many to reflect on their spiritual lives.

Which is one of the reform movement that inspired the second great awakening?

British evangelist, George Whitefield, who was also known as the Great Itinerant, influenced the Great Awakenings. Between 1737 and 1740, he carried his revivalist platform throughout out the colonies, gaining converts and followers along the way. His success and preaching style influenced the organizers of the First Great Awakening, who carried the theme throughout the 1740s.

What was true many American Christians during the second great awakening?

They wanted to develop their own religious ideas, studying the Bible themselves.

How did the Great Awakening affect the Colonial churches?

The Great Awakening led to a revival of religious fervor in Colonial churches, sparking enthusiasm and emotionalism in religious practices. It also challenged the authority of established church leaders and promoted a more personal and individual approach to religion. Additionally, it contributed to the growth of new denominations and increased religious diversity in the colonies.

What is the diluted Christianity of the Enlightenment was called?

The diluted Christianity of the Enlightenment was often referred to as Deism, a belief system that emphasized reason, natural law, and the existence of a creator based on scientific observation rather than traditional religious doctrines. Deists rejected supernatural aspects of Christianity such as miracles and divine intervention.

How was the enlightenment different from the great awakening?

The Great Awakening is about feeling and emotion and The Enlightenment is about logic and reason.

What primary source documents were made during the second great awakening?

Some primary source documents produced during the Second Great Awakening include religious sermons, personal accounts of spiritual experiences, revival pamphlets, and church records. These documents offer insight into the beliefs, practices, and impact of the religious revival movement in the United States during the early 19th century.

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