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Things Fall Apart

Things Fall Apart is the novel by Chinua Achebe. The novel, the protagonist Okonkwo, and the various plot lines are discussed in this category.

1,374 Questions

Why does Achebe include the story of Abame?

Achebe includes the story of Abame in "Things Fall Apart" to illustrate the consequences of cultural misunderstanding and imperialism. The destruction of Abame serves as a warning about the potential dangers of colonialism and the impact it can have on traditional societies. By highlighting this tragic event, Achebe reinforces the themes of cultural clash and the devastating effects of European colonization.

Why did Abraham sacrifice his son in things Fall Apart?

Abraham did not sacrifice his son in "Things Fall Apart" because the story of Abraham and Isaac is a biblical tale that takes place in the Book of Genesis in the Bible. In "Things Fall Apart" by Chinua Achebe, there is no instance of Abraham sacrificing his son.

How did nwoye respond when okonkwo confronted him?

Nwoye initially felt fear and intimidation in response to Okonkwo's confrontations. However, as time passed, Nwoye began to distance himself from his father's harshness and eventually disassociated himself from Okonkwo and his beliefs.

What does Ezinma call her mother in things fall apart?

Girl. Woman. Only-child. Crystal Beauty. Angry. Furious. Unladylike. Improper. Wise. Knowledgeable. Discerning. Desired. Ogbanje. Egg-lover. Responsible.

Why is Okonkwo lucky?

Such a question shows the vast misunderstanding of the quote. In the first part, the elder wanted Okonkwo to be humbled, and not so derogatory to other lesser men, but in doing so, he chose a common phrase to get his point across. Everyone knew Okonkwo came to his success not through luck but by hard determined work. His success despite his first poor harvests (due to weather) further highlighted his hard work surpassing the ill hand he had be dealt; this includes the lack of inheritance from his father.

As Okonkwo had worked hard, so did his chi favour him. When a man says yes, his 'chi' says yes also.

Why do Okonkwo's enemies criticize him?

Okonkwo is arrogant because he has worked very hard. However, he is unnecessarily arrogant, as typified when he implied a particular clansman was a woman. When he repents for his actions during the Week of Peace, he does not outwardly repent, so his neighbours mistakenly think that he is not really repentant. He kills a boy who calls him father. He is quick to anger, and picks fight with men who are not as hard-working as he is.

Who is Uchendu and what does he tell Okonkwo?

Firstly he calls together his sons and daughters and then Okonkwo, his nephew. He then challenges any of them to speak if they think they know more than he does; no one speaks up.

Secondly, he asks Okonkwo a question to which he does not know. When Okonkwo says he does not know, Uchendu calls him a child.

How does nwoye react to the sacrifice?

Nwoye joins the Christians in their compound.

Eventually he travels with them back to Umuofia, where he sees Obierika.

It is presumed he visits all of the Igbo villages with the Christians.

He later goes to the training college for teachers in Umuru.

Who are the gods in things fall apart?

Chukwu: The overlord of all men and gods.

Agbala: Oracle of the hills

Ani: Owner of all lands

Ifejioku: God of yams

Amadiora

Chi: Personal gods

The Christian God.

How does Okonkwo's attitude and treatment affect Nwoye in Things Fall Apart?

It isn't known if Nwoye's emotions extend to hate. Indeed it seems somewhat unlikely as Nwoye appears to try to reconcile with his father later in the novel. If Nwoye does indeed hate his father Okonkwo, reasons might include:

  • Okonkwo frequently beats Nwoye, and the rest of Nwoye's brothers and sisters.
  • Okonkwo is too stereotypically manly, and discourages Nwoye's feminine pursuits including his love of stories.
  • Okonkwo kills Ikemefuna.
  • Okonkwo nearly kills Ekwefi, another symbol of his brutality.
  • Okonkwo forces Nwoye to leave the household when he shows an interest in Christianity.
  • Okonkwo threatens to kill Nwoye if he ever sees him again.

What do you do when your life falls apart completely?

First most importantly whatever it is you never give up no matter how bad the situation. If you feel like there nothing you can do about it find a way. There's always a way. It may be a bad situation but nothing you can't handle. I promise you if you don't give up you can handle it. It may be tough but you'll see in the end it'll be wonderful just wait it wont last forever. This was meant for you so you'll be okay. Remember no matter what ; just breathe.

Who are the rulers or leaders in things fall apart?

In "Things Fall Apart" by Chinua Achebe, the main ruler or leader in the village is Okonkwo, a wealthy and powerful warrior known for his accomplishments in battle. Additionally, there is also the village elder, Ezeudu, who holds influence and respect among the community members.

What proverb about proverbs is found in the book things fall apart?

"Proverbs are the palm-oil with which words are eaten."

Palm oil is a rich yellow oil pressed from the fruit of certain palm trees and used both for fuel and cooking. In their culture they used proverbs to communicate and to keep a better style, to show wisdom (intelligence) in a poetic way. In their culture they used proverbs in order to communicate and to use a more elevated style, to be clear and make vocabulary more interesting

How does Okonkwo show his masculinity?

Okonkwo becomes a great wrestler, a great warrior, and a great farmer.

He throws the legendary 'Cat', who was undefeated for 5 years.

He killed 5 men during war time.

He prospered by farming yam, the 'king' of crops.

He had 3 wives and many children.

What positive impact has Mr brown has had on the people of Things Fall Apart?

Reverend James Smith is Mr. Brown's successor to the church of Umuofia, after Mr. Brown is forced to leave for Europe due to ill health. Mr. Smith is a much more zealous preacher of Christianity, and is much more of a punishment/reward type of preacher. He openly dismisses the Igbo culture as barbaric.

Eventually he tries to protect Enoch in the church after Enoch kills an egwugwu. As a result, the tribe comes to the church. Despite Mr. Smith's protestations, the tribe burns the church down.

What are some reasons okonkwo committed suicide in Things Fall Apart?

There are numerous things that cause Okonkwo's downfall, depending on one's viewpoint and beliefs. Overall, Okonkwo's fear of being weak, of being like his father or thought of this way, leads to his downfall. This causes him to constantly wish to project a strong solid image and never be weak. Okonkwo is rash, and intemperate, which may have caused him to offend the gods, who might have correspondingly punished him.

On several occasions might Okonkwo have offended the gods:

1. Beating Ojiugo during the week of peace. Okonkwo's temper causes him to beat his wife during the week of peace, and not to stop even when told of this. Due to his pride, Okonkwo did not show much outward remorse, even though he was repentant inside.

2. Killing Ikemefuna. Okonkwo's pride causes him to go on the death march with Ikemefuna, and his fear of being thought weak causes him to strike the killing blow, instead of letting someone else do it. His rashness creates an action in which he might offend the gods.

It may also be supposed that Okonkwo nearly killing Ekwefi with his gun, causes Chielo, her good friend, to pronounce that Ikemefuna must die, although this is not explicit in the book, nor is there conclusive evidence to support this theory.

His accident with his gun killing Ekeudu's son is another contributing factor. This forces him into exile. In some way, since Okonkwo did not follow Ekeudu's advice to not lay a hand in Ikemefuna's death, it may be seen as Ekeudu's spirit cursing Okonkwo after death.

The fact that Okonkwo's father was not buried properly, but left to die in the Evil Forest might lead some to believe that his father's spirit haunted Okonkwo, perhaps to the point of influencing Nwoye, Okonkwo's eldest son. Nwoye's effeminate nature can be partially blamed for Okonkwo's downfall. However, though it might also be blamed on having inherited Unoka's genes, it is also blamed on Okonwko's fiery nature, molding Nwoye into a sad faced youth through the many beatings.

The European colonials arriving in Nigeria are also partially to blame. Okonkwo's exile leads him to be unable to defend Umuofia from the church, until it is too late. The tribesmen are relatively honourable, and foolishly trust the Commissioner who tricks and imprisons them.

Finally, with the encounter with the messengers, several things can be blamed for the failure of this encounter. 1. The villagers were not yet ready to go to action, and were weaker than Okonkwo's ideal. 2. The villagers let the messenger's escape, dooming Okonkwo.

Okonkwo killing himself is merely the final act to his downfall.

In a grand sense, the weakness of the tribe as a whole and it's inability to speak as one voice leads to the tribe falling apart, and Okonkwo's downfall. Ironically, the very customs of the tribe itself, which separated itself, give the colonialists a wedge to drive between the people.

When did the story Things Fall Apart take place?

The story "Things Fall Apart" takes place in the late 19th century in Nigeria, during the period of British colonization and missionary work in the region. It explores the clash of cultures between the Igbo people and the colonial forces, highlighting the impact of colonization on traditional African society.

What is an iyi-uwa in things fall apart?

In "Things Fall Apart," an iyi-uwa is a sacred stone that is used to determine whether a person is innocent or guilty of a crime. It is believed that if someone swears falsely by the stone, they will die. It plays a significant role in the traditional justice system of the Igbo people.

What is special about Ezinma?

Ezinma is the daughter of Okonkwo and his second wife Ekwefi. She is the closest daughter to her father, especially after Ikemefuna dies. Okonkwo often wishes she had been born a boy.

Ezinma, like all children of her mother, initially suffers from a weak constitution and almost dies. She is thought to be an ogbanje, a child who dies then re-enters her mother's womb to be reborn.

She is high-spirited, and is treated as an equal by her mother, who she maintains more of a sister-sister relationship with. She maintains a large influence over her half-sister Obiageli. She is moderately rebellious, but understands her father the best, and generally acts as a good daughter.

Which character in Achebe's Things Fall Apart is best described as the protagonist?

The protagonist of Things Fall Apart is Okonkwo. He is a strong and proud warrior whose life is dominated by a desire to uphold his clan's traditions and avoid his father's perceived weaknesses. His tragic downfall is the focus of the novel.

What reaction happened in chapter 16 of things fall apart?

Many reactions happened.

The missionaries reacted to the discovery of new territory by going there and building a church

The locals reacted to the church by a few of them converting.

One reaction to the conversions was that they could send evangelists to surrounding towns and villages.

Another reaction to the conversions was one of sorrow by the leaders of the clan.

Another of some of their reactions was that the faith and the white man's god would not last, as no man of title had converted.

Chielo's reaction was to call these converts the excretement of the clan, whereas the new faith was a mad dog which would eat them up.

Nwoye's appeareance in Umuofia prompted Obierika to visit Okonkwo. It had also prompted Obierika to ask Nwoye several questions including "What are you doing here?" and "How is your father?"

Nwoye reacted to the first question by responding that he was a missionary. He reacted to the second question by declaring ignorance, and further stating that Okonkwo was not his father.

Getting to Nwoye was also a task. The missionaries are implied to have reacted so as to hinder Obierika from initially speaking to Nwoye when Obierika first tried to talk to them. Obierika reacted to this hinderance with determination in the face of difficulties.

Okonkwo reacted to Obierika's questions by refusing to speak about Nwoye. Obierika reacted by asking Nwoye's mother about it. She reacted by telling Obierika the story that she knew.

The arrival of the missionaries caused the men of Mbanta to react in a stir. They reacted to both this and the story of Mbanta by having everyone see the white man. Stories had grown in reaction to the events of Abame. The white man began to speak in reaction to having the whole village gathered before him. The interpreter reacted to the words by translating them to the villages in Ibo. The villagers reacted to the interpreter by laughing at his dialect, particularly the way he said "my buttocks" instead of "myself". However, the villagers reacted to his commanding presence by listening to him. He reacted to the crowd by telling them that he was one of them.

The villagers reacted to the white man's speech of a true god and their false gods with a murmur of reaction and discussion. A random person responds to the talk by making fun of the interpreters use of "my buttocks," causing the crowd to respond with laughter. This causes the white man to respond by asking his interpreter what was said. This lull in the speech causes a man to react by asking where the white man's horse is. This question causes the villagers to react with consultation, and finally an answer pointing them to where the bicycle is.

Their answer causes the missionary to react by telling them of bringing many iron horses and settling upon them in the land. This causes the villagers to react with surprise and thought at such a new idea, making them talk excitedly among themselves.

The white man's speech causes an old man to ask which of the gods the white man was talking about. The white man responds that it is none of their gods, but the one true god.

This prompts another question from a villager asking how they would be protected from their gods if they followed the white man's gods. The white man responds that the other gods are false and harmless. This causes the villagers to laugh derisively, with some of them going away.

This bad reaction causes the missionaries to try another tack, one of song. The interpreter reacts by telling the people what each verse means. Some reacted with enthrallment, while had no such reaction. Other villagers continue to react with questions while the white man responds with his best answers, though some villagers mock the religion openly.

Okonkwo responds with disdain for the mad religion, while Nwoye responds with an open heart and is captivated by it.

What is the significance of the wrestling matches in things fall apart?

The wrestling matches show another form of how the villages and clans simultaneously come together as well as compete. They are where Ekwefi fell in love with Okonkwo. They are where men are elevated to higher status due to their wrestling prowess.

What does Ekwefi give Ezinma to eat?

As her mother, Ekwefi gives Ezinma numerous things to eat including:

  • Cassava
  • Yam (pottage, mashed)
  • Soup (bitter-leaf, egusi)
  • Broth
  • Fish
  • Eggs
  • Fowl (Chicken?)
  • Green Vegetables
  • Beans
  • Locusts
  • Beancakes from Chielo
  • Goat
  • Leafs (possibly from green vegetables)

How was the dead chlild treated in things fall apart?

In "Things Fall Apart," the dead child, Enoch's son, is treated with a mix of sorrow and superstition. The community believes that the child's death is a sign of misfortune, reflecting the deep connection between life, death, and ancestral spirits in Igbo culture. The child's body is buried with care, and rituals are performed to appease the spirits, illustrating the significance of proper burial practices in their beliefs. This event underscores the themes of fate and the impact of colonial influences on traditional customs.