Allan Hills 84001 or ALH84001 is a meteorite that was found in
the south pole. It is thought to have originally come from Mars.
Around 4 billion years ago, the rock was thought to have been
ejected from the Martian surface by a large impact. The rock was
then thought to have remained in space, until it came into contact
with Earth around 13,000 years ago.
It is special as it is the only known martian rock to have been
ejected from the martian surface during a time when there was
thought to be liquid water on the planets surface, essential for
life.
On examination of the rock, scientists saw `worm like` micro
fossils, thinking that they were the remains of early martian life.
These features have now been generally dismissed as early martian
life forms, but the meteorite remains a very important find.