gravity
Gravity
gravity or gravitational pull
Centripetal force is not a force like gravity, which is there for any object with mass in a gravitational field (such as that of the earth, the sun), but a force which must be present in order to move in a circle. There is never a situation where you say "aha, this generates a centripetal force", but if something is moving in a circle (and certain types of ellipse) you can say that one of the forces already present (such as gravity, or tension for a weight on a string) is providing the required centripetal acceleration for circular motion. In practice though, the cheap and dirty trick is just to say the centripetal force is equal to (mass of the moving object x velocity^2) / (the radius of the circle).
Well, I was taught that it was centripetal force, but that was a long time ago.
No. The force keeping a ball on a string moving in a circle is centripetal force, i.e. force pulling the ball to the center of the circle.
Centripetal force acts towards the center of the circle of motion.
Centripetal force wants to move something towards the centre. So in a satellites case that would be the Gravity of the Earth. If you had a rock tied to a string you were spinning around, the Centripetal Force would be the tension in the string acting towards the centre.
gravity or gravitational pull
It doesn't.Gravity is one thing that can provide centripetal force.Another one is a string, like the one that keeps the yo-yo spinning in a circle around your head.
Centripetal force, which can be supplied by gravity, a string, friction (e.g. between tires and the road), etc.
The force that keeps an object moving in a circle or an arc is called a centripetal force. Gravity is an example of centripetal force that keeps a satellite in a circular orbit around a planet. Another example is when you ride on a merry-go-round - the rotating play structure imparts a centripetal force upon you, forcing you to also travel in a circle.
If you mean centripetal force, I was surprised when I saw that the water was not spilled when it was swung around in a circle, but then I learned that centripetal force kept it inside.
Centripetal force is not a force like gravity, which is there for any object with mass in a gravitational field (such as that of the earth, the sun), but a force which must be present in order to move in a circle. There is never a situation where you say "aha, this generates a centripetal force", but if something is moving in a circle (and certain types of ellipse) you can say that one of the forces already present (such as gravity, or tension for a weight on a string) is providing the required centripetal acceleration for circular motion. In practice though, the cheap and dirty trick is just to say the centripetal force is equal to (mass of the moving object x velocity^2) / (the radius of the circle).
For circular motion to occur, there must be a centripetal force( a force that is always directed towards the centre of the circle). The centripetal force is defined as F = mv2/r Where F is the centripetal force, m is the mass of the orbiting body, v is the velocity of the body, and r is the distance to the centre of the circle. If you whirl a conker above your head, the centripetal force is provided by the tension of the string. For a planet orbiting the sun, the centripetal force is provided by gravity.
centripetal is the force pulling towards the center of a circle. And centrifiugal is artificial gravity. It makes you "feel" like you are being pulled into one direction when you are being pulled to the other.
As the moon orbits the Earth, the force of gravity acting upon the moon provides the centripetal force required for circular motion.
Centripetal force is the force that keeps you in your seat in the rollercoaster. It is the force that pulls toward the center of a circle when anything is in curved motion.
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