With a dc system the kW are always equal to the kV times the amps. It's only with ac that the kW are usually less than the kVA by a factor called the power factor.
kVA = kW divided by (power factor). The power factor is the cosine of the angle between voltage and current.
Because it is the current rating of the windings that determine the maxium load current, and the product of rated current and rated voltage, in a.c., is apparent power (in volt amperes), nottrue power (in watts).And, incidentally, the correct symbols are kV.A and kW, not kva and kw.
Some confusion hereKW and KVA are units of power. The ampere is a unit of current. If you divide power by the voltage involved, you can determine the current involved, in amps. Power (watts) = volts x ampsA volt-amp is a watt. (A volt times an amp is a watt.)I=(KVA*1000)/(1.732*V) (Three Phase)AMP=KW/1000*V*PF--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------KW or KVA can be converted to one another but you cannot convert them to amps. You can compute amps by using this formula,KW = I x V x 1.732 x P.F/1000 (Three phase)KVA = I x V x 1.732/1000 (Three phase)
Rating for DG set and any of electrical machines is calculated in KVA. KVA is calculated as KW/pf. One can calculate the required KVA for DG set with this formulation: (KW/pf)/load rate. For example KW=110, pf=0.8 and one loads the DG at 75%, so KVA= (110/0.8)/0.75=185 KVA.
For normal power factors (pf=80%), you have 0.8 kW for every kva. In general however, kW = pf x kVA. Where pf is the power factor, it is the cosine of the angular difference between the voltage and the current of a circuit in alternating current circuits.
Yes of cours1 kw =1.25 kva wich mean6.5 kw =8.12 kvaif you have generator 8.12 kva it give you 6.5 kw=============================Answer #2:1 kw does not necessarily = 1.25 kvaThe relationship between KW and KVA depends on the nature of the load you'repowering, and is called the "power factor". It describes how closely the voltageand current peaks coincide in time. If the load has any inductive or capacitxivereactance, then the voltage and current waveforms become separated in time.The "KVA" is the product of the full voltage and full current without regard fortheir "phase difference", but the "real" power in KW is the KVA multiplied by thecosine of the phase angle. So if there's any inductance or capacitance present,then the KW is less than the KVA. But if the load is pure resistive, then thevoltage and current on the line are in phase, the angle between them is zero,and the KW and KVA are equal.When everything is just exactly perfect, and there is no reactance on the load orthe line, then your 6.5 KVA generator can just exactly supply 6.5 KW of load, withnothing to spare. More commonly, of course, a generator with somewhat morethan 6.5 KVA capacity is required in order to supply 6.5 KW of 'real' power.
kva and kw are related as KVA = (KW/PF) pf:power factor
Transformers are rated in VA or kVA. That is because the voltage is limited by the power loss in the magnetic core, and the current is limited by the power loss in the resistance of the windings. The rated voltage times the rated current gives the transformer's rating in kVA.
The same way, as you convert Appels to Carrots ........... There is a formula: KVAr = KVA / KW or cos=KW/KVA > Yes, we are treating KW, KVA, & KVAr as the 3 sides in a 90 deg TRIANGLE ! KW= vertical katede KVAr = horizontal katede KVA = hypotenuse
In electrivity,KW can be converted to KVA with the help of power factor('phi'- greek symbol)Power Factor is a value dependent on phi.It can only lie between +0 to +1Formula:(X) KVA = P.F x (X) KW.For an ideal system1 KVA = 1 KW.......P.F = 1For practical SystemPower in KVA = Power Factor x Power in KW.Generally a system with non-mechnical parts (eg. Solar) gives 0.95
depending on kva class of the motor between 4-8 times the running current
3 phase kVA = V*I*sqrt(3) Where voltage is line to line, and current is the actual RMS current flowing in the a wire. kW = V*I*sqrt(3)*Cos (phi), where phi is the angle between the voltage and current; Cos (phi) is also known as the power factor. kVA is the vector sum of kW (real power) and kVAR (reactive power). As the equations above suggest, you must know the voltage to correctly calculate the current.