Yes! They travel to the liver via the hepatic portal vein. The liver detoxifies and sorts them out- amino acids are deaminated and sugars are stored. The non-soluble lipids are picked up by the lymph vessels (lacteals) in the villi.
Water soluble nutrients are absorbed through the microvilli into the intestinal villi and enter the capillary system. Then they are transported to the liver for processing via the HEPATIC PORTAL VEIN. After processing they leave via the hepatic vein moving to the heart bound for systemic distribution. The liver receives 75% of its blood through the hepatic portal vein. The remaining 25% comes from the hepatic artery proper.
The Hepatic portal vein
During digestion, the absorbed nutrients travel to the liver via a special type of vein. The vein is called the hepatic portal vein.
Process the nutrients absorbed by the small intestine.
The hepatic portal vein carries blood (and absorbed nutrients) from the small intestine to the liver.
via the hepatatic portal system (all absorbed nutrients except triglicerides)or via the lymphatic vessels to the blood vascular system and then to the liver (triglicerides)
If you refer to the physical "thing", nutrients is absorbed into the blood capillaries (other than fat molecules) and lacteals (fat molecules only) in the villi, which are lining the small intestine. The nutrients absorbed into the blood is then transported via the hepatic portal vein to the liver where the liver further distribute the blood to our body. The fat absorbed into the lacteals evntually join with the lymphatic system and finally empties into a vein near the neck. If you refer to the mechanism, the "force" that helps the absorption of nutrients would be the concentration gradient between the blood in the blood capillaries and the chyle in the intestines. Also, cells in the small intestines actively transports nutrients (e.g. amino acids, glucose) using ATP.
It is called the hepatic portal circulation. A portal system is a system of blood vessels that begin in capillaries and end in capillaries without passing through the heart. The hepatic portal system begins in the capillaries in the digestive tract wall and ends in the capillaries in the liver.
portal system
hepatic portal vein.
You have capillaries in the gastrointestinal tract. The capillaries unite to form the veins. You have again formation of the capillaries in the liver. Here the blood has to pass through the sinusoids to the central vein. The blood is accompanied by blood from the hepatic artery. The portal blood carry the nutrients. The hepatic artery carry the oxygen. The liver cells are metabolically active. They need both to perform the desired function. So you have very unique arrangement in the liver. So you have capillaries - veins - capillaries in portal circulation.
The liver receives the bulk of the water soluble nutrients.Little absorption occurs in the oral cavity, esophagus, and stomach. The small and large intestines are where most absorption takes place. The blood flows from the intestines back to the liver via the portal vein.
Portal.... (: