There is about 2 ton of air on every square foot of the Earth (less at high altitudes)
air pressure
Yes. (see - barometer)
nimple
Depends on how you do that - but most are fatal.
Depends on how you do that - but most are fatal.
Cold air exerts a low pressure. That is why cold air falls and hotter air rises above it.
Yes. Atmospheric pressure is the pressure caused by air when it exerts pressure on the surface of earth.
Fluids have a higher density than air and therefore exert more pressure than air.
Water is more dense than air is.
When you cough, it can create pressure in your abdominal area which can push air out and cause you to fart. This is because the same muscle groups are involved in coughing and passing gas. Additionally, swallowing air while coughing can also contribute to farting.
Yes, Hence bouyancy.
You have a misconception... Pressure can be definitely exerted on gas. You might have heard of air compressor? Pneumatic cylinder? these elements exert pressure on air(Gas). Free air from atmosphere is sucked inside then pressurized & used for many applications. Please go through working principles of these elements.