Surgery is the treatment of choice for both hypospadias and epispadias. All surgical repairs should be undertaken early and completed without delay. This minimizes psychological trauma.
Hypospadias and epispadias are congenital defects of the urinary tract. This means they occur during intrauterine development. There is no genetic basis for the defects. Specific causes for hypospadias are not known.
Hypospadias and epispadias are both congenital conditions of the urethra. Both conditions are more common in males, but can occur in females.
Epispadias is the medical term for a congenital defect in which the urethra opens on the dorsum of the penis. Epispadias is due to a defect in the tissue that folds inward to form the urethra.
Male external urinary tract defects are discovered at birth during the first detailed examination of the newborn. Female urethral defects may not be discovered for some time due to the difficulty in viewing the infant vagina.
The suffix "-spadias" refers to a condition where a body part is displaced or positioned incorrectly. It is commonly used in medical terms to describe congenital defects such as hypospadias (urethral opening on the underside of the penis) or epispadias (urethral opening on the upper side of the penis).
Hypospadias is known to run in families; a boy with hypospadias has a 28% chance of having a male relative with the condition.
Epispadias - is a congenital abnormality of the urethral opening. In the male with epispadias, the urethral opening is located on the upper surface of the penis. In the female with epispadias, the urethral opening is in the region of the clitoris.
The severity of hypospadias is defined according to the distance of the urethral opening from its normal location at the tip of the penis.
if it is Education Core then there are chances to accept you otherwise there are a lot of chances that you will be rejected, however, the condition of Hypospadias will be observed,
It is called phalloplasty and it is usually used for the construction or reconstruction of a penis (occasionally it is referred to as penis enlargement). The first phalloplasty was done for a sexual reassignment (the first female-to-male reassignment).This reconstruction, or a complete construction, of a penis is usually done on:Males who have lost their penis for whatever reasonPeople with congenital irregularities such as hypospadias, epispadias, and micropenisFemale-to-Male transsexual people.
Epispadias
Epispadias, also known as bladder exstrophy, is a congenital (meaning, they are born with it) defect in males in which the urethra opening is on the upper surface of the penis. In females, it is a fissure in the upper wall of the urethra but it is rather rare.