From Wikipedia: "All geosynchronous orbits have a semi-major axis of 42,164 km..." This is, in a way, the average distance from Earth's center. The distance from sea level would be 35,786 km.
A geosynchronous satellite is a satellite in geosynchronous orbit, with an orbital period the same as the Earth's rotation period.
Geosynchronous
That is called a geosynchronous orbit.
Geosynchronous orbit.
YES As height increases, speed of satellite decreases.
In a geosynchronous orbit, a satellite orbits Earth at the same rate as Earth rotates and thus stays over the same place on Earth all the time.
In geosynchronous orbit, it's always somewhere over the same meridian of longitude.In geostationary orbit, it's always over the same point on the equator.
Yes, the satellites orbit in a geosynchronous orbit, as with most all communications satellites. (Some exceptions are satellites such as the global positioning satellites.)
Yes this is called Geosynchronous Orbit. This is when a satellite is in orbit but never moves in relation to its point on Earth.
A satellite and space probe both orbit Earth (sometimes in geosynchronous orbits).
A: Low Earth orbit, B: Medium Earth orbit, & D: Geosynchronous orbit.
That's a 'geosynchronous' orbit. If it also happens to be over the equator, so that the satellite appears to stay at the same point in the sky, then it's a 'geostationary' orbit.