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The base layer of feathers on birds contain small, fluffy, and extremely soft shafted feathers called the down. These are the feathers used in making pillows, comforters and clothing. They provide the insulation needed to protect and maintain their body temperatures during cooler temperatures.

When temperatures heat up, however, birds can often be seen "sunning" themselves. By opening their wings and spreading their feathers apart they are able to produce a cooling affect by increasing air circulation. Turning their backs to the sun with the feathers in this position will reflect the sun's rays rather than absorbing them. This also acts to shade their legs and feet which are not insulated.

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16y ago
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14y ago

Swifts and Swallows will 'brush' their chest feathers (very fine down like feathers) in water by skimming over pools of water and taking this back to the nest to let the young drink and they shake it over them to cool them. Birds also pant in the shade. Other birds have 'washed' and then sun dried to clean and cool I guess. Hope this helps

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15y ago

Birds often find some sand or cool earth and dig a slight depression then get into the hole and spread their wings out. This allows for air movement all over. In the hot summer they open their beaks and "pant" and they position their head into whatever breeze they are able to find allowing air to get to the wattle and combs on their head. The wattle and combs carry blood close to the surface of their skin and helps to cool the bird.

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11y ago

Air is insulator of heat hence it slows down heat loss .

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Q: How does air trapped in feathers slow down heat loss from the body of birds?
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Why do birds ruffle their feathers on a hot day?

Just like humans sweat to cool there body down, birds ruffle their feathers to cool themselves down


What is the body covering of aves?

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What are down feathers?

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What are penguins body covered with?

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What is under the feathers of a bird that keeps the bird warm in freezing temperature?

Down feathers are feathers that lie under a birds body and primary feathers. These feathers are small and puffy, and trap warm air under a bird's feathers.


What is a downy feather?

The down of birds is a layer of fine feathers found under the tougher exterior feathers. Very young birds are clad only in down. Powder down is a specialized type of down found only in a few groups of birds. These fluffy feathers are designed to insulate birds to keep them warm.


What kind of feathers are found right next to the birds skin?

Down feathers.


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What feathers grow close to a birds skin and keep it warm?

They are called Down Feathers. Why, I have no idea.