The temperature in the Arctic Ocean is a constant 28o Fahrenheit (at least the last time I was there). Since it is constantly in motion, only water near the ice actually freezes.
Though the water temperature is constant, it can be monitored by satellite, ice camp manual temperature monitoring, submarines, and the occasional ice breaker headed north.
The temperature of the ocean at the surface is not constant across all oceans. For example, the Arctic Ocean will have a much colder surface temperature than the Pacific.
Either Arctic or Southern Ocean, depending on the season since temperature can affect the extent of ice in those oceans.
arctic
Arahic Ocean
Canada has the longest coastline in the world. The Atlantic Ocean is to the east, the Pacific Ocean is to the west, and the Arctic Ocean is to the north.
No ocean covers the North Pole. The North Pole is an imaginary point on the Arctic Ice cap that covers the Arctic Ocean. SHORT ANSWER- Arctic Ocean
Temperature and the water its self are considered aboitic factors
The Artic ocean.
The Arctic Ocean, because the North Pole is a spot on a sheet of ice floating on the Arctic Ocean, the water actually keeps the temperature higher. That is why the South pole is always colder than the North Pole.
The Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic ocean.
The Arctic Ocean lies entirely within the northern hemisphere. It is the smallest and the shallowest of the world's five major oceans.
The Arctic Ocean lies to the north of Europe and Asia.