No. A theory is formed when lots of data point to a probability. Further data may modify the theory.
Calculated data is data attained from a theory and or formula. Raw data is data accumulated from an observation or experiment. If the calculated data from a theory is successful in predicting the raw data of an observation/experiment, then the theory is strengthened.
Roots of accounting theory can be found in either decision theory , measurement theory and information theory.
Exactly how a theory is tested. Or rather, we should say that this is exactly how a hypothesis is tested. If a careful and accurate scientific measurement disagrees with the prediction of a hypothesis, then it never gets far enough to become a theory. But OK. Let's say that everything the hypothesis predicted was conformed by measurement, and the hypothesis was elevated to the rank of Theory. And then, 50 years later, somebody does a new measurement with better equipment, and it doesn't agree with a prediction of the theory. What happens is: The theory has to change. Either we have to find a way to adjust or modify the theory so that it explains the new measurement, or else the theory is discarded. Either way, if the measurement is trustworthy (and can be repeated by others), then the theory can't continue to be accepted in its present form.
data
Measurable data is data that can be measure by a quantity. Measurable data is also known as quantitative data.
Measurement is involved.
The answer is false
A theory is a well-supported explanation for phenomena based on observation, experimentation, and analysis. Data refers to the facts, figures, or information collected from experiments, surveys, or observations, which are used to support or refute a theory. In summary, a theory is an overarching explanation, while data are the specific observations that inform and test that theory.
Data
A theory.
There is only one way not to collect data. The only way that is not a good way to collect data is theory development.