15 and 20 amps for receptacles and lights, and anywhere from 20 to 60 amps for dedicated loads such as water heaters and air conditioning. The fuse size MUST be matched to the load and wire size, you cannot just arbitrarily pick one!
Fuse sizes are determined by the amp capacity of the wire.
#8 copper takes a 35 amp maximum
#10 gauge copper takes a 25 amp maximum
#12 would take a 20 amp maximum.
#14 gauge copper wire would take a 15 amp maximum fuse
#16 would take a 7 amp maximum.
#18 would take a 5 amp maximum.
#20 would take a 3 amp maximum.
Exceeding these maximums may cause a fire.
just looked it up #8 is 40 amps, ten is 30 amps
If all three of the appliances have under 15 amp loads, then a breaker or fuse rating of 15 amps will work.
The fuse rating should be 5 amps
A standard 3kW immersion heater will require a fuse rating of 13 A. This is because, it draws a current of 12 A.
I'm not sure of your question here. If you are asking if you can replace a fuse with a fuse with a higher voltage rating, the answer is yes, but it probably won't fit in the same terminals. The voltage rating must be the same or higher than the voltage applied.
All fuses have a voltage rating, which is independent of its current rating. The current rating is the maximum current the fuse will pass; any higher, and it will blow. The voltage rating is the maximum voltage that is allowed to appear across the fuse should it blow. If the voltage is any higher than the fuse manufacturer's rating, it may arc across inside the fuse, causing power to continue to be supplied to the faulty item that caused the fuse to blow in the first place. This is obviously very dangerous, and could result in severe electric shock, or fires. The voltage rating is usually stamped on one end of the fuse.
If you are referring to the standard plug used in the UK, then the maximum rating fuse is 13 A, which can supply a load of approximately 3 kW. But the fuse fitted must match the power-rating of the load, so lower-rated fuses are available; for example, a 3-A fuse can supply up to about 700 W.
It is ok to use a fuse with a higher amperage rating and not ok to use a fuse with a smaller amperage rating why?
The fuse rating should be 5 amps
The current rating is 2A (2 amps).
Using a fuse correctly rated for current but "overrated" for voltage does not present a problem. Current ratings are critical safety issues, and fuses should be replaced with those of the same current rating. But using a fuse with an identical current rating but a higher voltage rating is not a problem. The reason for that lies in what the voltage rating of a fuse is. Fuses are given a voltage rating to state a maximum voltage in a circuit that they are designed to protect. And the voltage rating has nothing to do with the "normal" operation of the fuse. The fuse carries current when it operates normally, but when something happens and excessive current flows, the fusible link heats up and opens. This is where the voltage rating comes into play. It is possible that a fuse can arc through when it fails. It is the voltage rating that stands in the way of this. As long as the voltage rating of a circuit is not beyond the voltage rating of the fuse, that fuse will fail safely when it fails. It is acceptable to use a fuse of an equal current rating but a higher voltage rating when replacing a fuse that has failed.
A fuse is given a various rating (strength). For instance, a home appliance (washing machine, etc) would usually have a fuse with a 13 amp rating. While a low powered lamp would only merit a 2 or 5 amp fuse rating. It is important to use a fuse of the correct rating in amps for each electrical appliance.
Each fuse has its own rating. It will be marked on the fuse somewhere.
A current rating of a fuse is designed to open a circuit at a specific current flow. This rating is imprinted on the fuse and lets you know what the maximum amount of current the fuse is designed to open at. A fuse is in the circuit to protect the conductor that the current flows through. Never over fuse a conductor's current carrying capacity.
A standard 3kW immersion heater will require a fuse rating of 13 A. This is because, it draws a current of 12 A.
Fuses are rated by amperage (current) and voltage. The larger the current need, the larger the rating of the fuse, to handle the current. The voltage rating of a fuse defines the maximum value of circuit voltage in which the fuse can be safely used. A fuse should not be used in a circuit with a voltage exceeding the voltage rating of the fuse.
Fuses have two basic ratings. The first is current rating. The current rating is the amount of current that a fuse will safely pass before blowing. When the current flow through a fuse exceeds its rating, it opens up and breaks the circuit. If a fuse has a 5 A rating, it will open as current flow through it exceeds 5 amps. It is useful to note that there are some fuses that are designated as time delay. These fuses will sustain current in excess to their current rating for a short period before blowing. The fuse that blows immediately when its rated current is exceeded is an instantaneous fuse. The other way fuses are rated is by voltage. So when selecting a fuse, be sure that both the current and voltage rating are suitable for the application.Fuse rating is the permissible minimal current to pass in the fuse element,without causing the fuse to blow or melt.
The fuse is rated to protect the equipment, the supply, and you. Change the fuse for a higher rating and you compromise your safety and equipment and supply safety; increasing the risk of electric shock and of fire.
As a general rule, the larger the current rating of the fuse, the larger will be the fuse holder (or at least the metal contacts) because it will have to be capable of handling larger currents without overheating.