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What is an F2 tornado?

Updated: 9/17/2023
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F2 is a rating on the Fujita scale, which assess tornado intensity based on damage. The scale runs from F0 at the weakest to F5 at the strongest. F2 indicates a strong tornado (most tornadoes are F0 or F1) that can tear the roof from a well-built house and lift cars off the ground.

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Q: What is an F2 tornado?
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Can an F2 tornado tear apart trees and buildings?

Trees can be largely torn apart by an F2 tornado but most buildings will remain standing. An F2 tornado will remove the roof from a typical frame house but leave most walls standing. Weak structures such as mobile homes, barns, and garages will likely be destroyed.


According to the wind speed chart on the tornado machine on the 2nd floor what category would describe a tornado with 120 mph winds?

F2 or EF2


What is a force 2 tornado?

An F2 tornado (the F standing for Fujita) is a relatively strong tornado with estimated winds of 113-157 mph (182-253 km/h). It is the third category on the Fujita scale, which rates tornadoes from F0 to F5 based on the severity of the damage they cause. A typical F2 tornado will tear the roofs from most houses, completely demolish mobile homes, and lift small cars off the ground. An F2 on the Fujita scale is equivalent to a T4 or T5 on the TORRO scale. In the United States the F2 category has been replaced by EF2 on the Enhanced Fujita scale with estimated winds of 111-135 mph (179-217 km/h). Scientists believe this wind estimated to be more accurate.


How wide and strong is an F2 tornado?

F2 is the beginning of what is called a strong tornado. On the original Fujita scale F2 wind speeds were estimated at 113 to 157 mph. On the Enhanced Fujita scale this was adjusted to 111 to 135 mph, which is believed to correlate better with the damage done. Typical F2 damage includes roofs torn from well-built houses with trailers, barns, and garages completely destroyed. Most walls will be left standing in a well-built house, though weaker ones may collapse. Cars may be lifted and tossed short distances. Large trees will be snapped. Size is not a factor in rating a tornado; ratings are instead based in the severity of the damage done. However, there is a general trend for stronger tornadoes to be larger. F2 tornadoes typically range between 100 yards and a quarter of a mile wide but can be smaller or larger than this in some cases.


How fast are winds in F2 tornado?

Between 113-157 miles per hour. However, the upper end of this wind estimate was found to be too high for F2 damage and so EF2 winds on the more accurate Enhanced Fujita scale are estimated at 110-135 mph.

Related questions

What can an f2 tornado do?

An F2 tornado can tear the roof from a well built house and completely destroy a trailer.


Is 19 people injured bad for an f2 tornado?

Yes, on average an F2 tornado injures only 1 or 2 people


What was the scale on the tornado in Vaughn?

The Vaughn, Ontario tornado of 2009 was an F2.


How fast is the wind in an F2 tornado?

Estimated winds for an F2 tornado on the original Fujita scale are 113 to 157 mph. It was later found that this estimate was not quite right for the damage inflicted by an F2 tornado and so was refined to a range of 111 to 135 mph for an EF2 tornado.


How big is an F2 tornado?

An F2 tornado does not have any particular size. That is not how the scale works; it rates tornadoes based on damage. An F2 tornado (EF2 as of February 2007) is a tornado that tears roofs from well-built homes, derails trains, and destroys trailers. Winds in an EF2 are estimated at 111 to 135 mph.


What is a F2 tornado wind speed?

Wind speed estimates of an F2 tornado range from 113 to 157 mph. This was later adjusted to 111-135 mph for an EF2


What miles per hour is a F2 tornado?

Wind estimates for an F2 tornado on the original Fujita scale are 113-157 mph. This was later found to be inaccurate and was changed to 111-135 mph for an EF2 tornado.


Did Baltimore have a tornado before?

Yes. Baltimore was hit by an F2 tornado in 1973, an F0 tornado in 1996, an EF1 tornado in 2010, and an EF0 tornado in 2013.


Did hamtramck have a tornado?

Yes. Hamtramck Michigan was affected by an F2 tornado on July 2, 1997


How long does an f2 tornado last?

It varies widley. An F2 tornado can lasy anywhere from less than a minute to over an hour. Most will last about 15 to 20 minutes.


When was Idaho's biggest tornado?

Largest tornado in Idaho history was a mile wide F2 tornado in Adams county on June 4, 2006. The strongest tornadoes in the sates history can also be picked from among a number of F2's.


Can an F2 tornado tear apart trees and buildings?

Trees can be largely torn apart by an F2 tornado but most buildings will remain standing. An F2 tornado will remove the roof from a typical frame house but leave most walls standing. Weak structures such as mobile homes, barns, and garages will likely be destroyed.