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The first stanza of the poem illustrates the practice of self-confidence and expresses that, in being confident; the reader must have the courage to face unpopularity and disagreement. This stanza advises against self-confidence that does not allow for the consideration of opposing ideas. In urging the reader to ignore doubt and make allowance for doubt Kipling creates a paradox that is characteristic of the tone of the entire poem.

Line 5 advises patience, line 6 advises honesty, and line 7 advises fortitude of character. These three lines, along with the first four lines of the poem, share a common thread: they provide instruction in the maintenance of righteous behavior in the face of unrighteousness. However, in line 8, Kipling is quick to qualify his advice, telling the reader "yet don't look too good, nor talk too wise." That is, in behaving righteously, a person must avoid self-righteousness.

The meter of the first stanza moves along at a set and predictable pace. If it were to be read aloud, the smooth pace of the regular meter would reflect a quietness of tone-a tone that reflects the humility Kipling seems to be advocating in the last two lines of stanza 1.

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13y ago
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12y ago

It is a set of advises given by a father to his son.It is symbolises of the poet giving these advises to the people of the world. The poet uses 'if' a condition word because he is aware of the fact that the advises are difficult to be followed.

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12y ago

it is a didactic poem which is in the form of a letter from a father to a son.

Through the poem the poet wants us to imbibe certain qualities in us like self confidence,truthfullness and other moral values through which we could gain the most coveted title that is called 'man'.

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13y ago

the author is trying to tell his son the virtues of being a good and successful man in his life.

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13y ago

The theme of the poem is the Author's message about life, and in particular about being or becoming a man.

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Q: What is the main idea of poem if?
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