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About ten percent
in a food chain, energy transfers from one level to another. The 10% rule says that 10% of energy is transfered from one level to another because the rest of the energy is being used by the organism.
Each level in a food chain in which energy is exchanged is called a trophic order level or simply a trophic level. As a side note only ten percent of the energy exchanged between trophic levels is absorbed. For example, if a cat eats a bird only ten percent of the energy the bird contains that can be utilized cannot exceed ten percent of the total amount of energy present. (Think calories.)
Well think about it. If only 10 percent energy goes around. Do the math
The next level is heterotrophs that consume the autotrophs and are the primary consumers. Generally, 10% of the energy is based from one level to the next.
it gets lost through each trophic level while only the other 10% moves on..
There is no energy pyramid on the continent, because there is no food chain on the land.However, the Southern Ocean which surrounds the continent, has the shortest food chain on Earth, based on Antarctic Krill, properly Euphausia superba. The top of the ocean's food chain are protein-consuming whales and seals.
Producers
A food chain is defined as a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food. According to the ten percent law, during the transfer of energy from organic food from one trophic level to the next, only about ten percent of the energy from organic matter is stored as flesh.
an energy pyramid
At each level of the food chain, about 90% of the energy is lost in the form of heat. The total energy passed from one level to the next is only about one-tenth of the energy received from the previous organism.
Energy that can be transfered to the next level