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Huey P. Long (1893-1935) was known as the "Kingfish", and a dominant force in Louisiana politics for nearly 15 years. As governor and later senator, he was known nationwide for his populist policies, and was truly an American demagogue. His political power intimidated many of the most powerful figures in the US and he had aspirations to become President.

He appealed to the common people of Louisiana with his "Share Our Wealth" program, which promised economic prosperity to those hard hit by the Great Depression. This was a proposed redistribution of wealth using a corporate tax system.

As governor, he established a free textbook plan for public schools, and an adult literacy program. He was also known for pushing the legislation of an energy program that provided inexpensive natural gas to the residents of New Orleans. Much as FDR had pushed for New Deal programs, Long established numerous public works programs throughout the state, including roads, bridges, public buildings, and hospitals. This included a new State Capitol and a governor's mansion. Construction of the first railroad bridge across the Mississippi River in the state was begun in earnest in 1932, and when completed (after his death) in 1935, it was named the Huey P. Long Bridge.

He was elected as senator in 1930. By retaining his governorship until 1932, he kept control over the state legislature. He was assassinated in the Louisiana state capitol building, being shot on August 8, 1935 and dying two days later.

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15y ago

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