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Genetics is a tricky thing and there are no 100% guarantees that you will get the color you want. That being said the best possible way that this might be achieved would to test the genetics of each breeding pair. And continue to breed a successful pair, but have a care not to over breed them. A roan will not necessarily produce another roan either. Any born not of the color you want test to make sure of the genetics and decide to keep and breed or sell. It would take years of careful screening, breeding, trials and errors and disappointments. But with patience and persistence I believe that it would be possible. :)

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8y ago
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14y ago

It's not possible. You breed roan to roan and you still have a high chance of producing white-bred or red cattle in addition to roans. See here:

RW = roan

WW = white

RR = red

Thus, using the Punnett square, RW x RW (a roan cow bred to a roan bull) gives the following:

25% Red

25% White

50% Roan

You are never going to get 100% roan offspring from a roan-to-roan cross, no matter if you're figuring this out on paper or trying to breed Shorthorn cattle (which are a prime example of this incomplete dominance theory). There's always a chance (a 50% chance actually) that the offspring will be either red or white and not roan. Why is this? Well it's because of one simple thing: incomplete dominance. If roan was dominant like black is in Angus cattle, then it would be possible to get 100% purebred roan cattle when roan Shorthorns are bred to roan Shorthorns (or when a homozygous black Angus bull is bred to a homozygous black Angus cow). But because it is NOT completely dominant, this cannot nor will ever happen.

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Q: When roan color in cattle is the result of incomplete dominance between red and white color genes how would one produce a herd of pure-breeding roan-colored cattle?
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If an offspring shows a phenotype that is intermediate between the phenotypes of the parents what is this type of inheritance?

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When an individual displays a trait that is intermediate between the two parents?

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When an idividual displays a trait that is intermediante between two parents?

incomplete dominance


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How is incomplete dominance expressed in phenotype?

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